Mg (s) + HCl (aq) → MgCl₂(s) + H₂(g)
Looking at the equation :
We have 1 Mg at the left hand side and 1 Mg as well on the right hand side.
So that is balanced.
We have 1 H at the left hand side and 2 H on the right hand side.
So that is not balanced. Same for Chlorine. Cl.
We add 2 to the HCl on the left hand side and that balances it.
Mg(s) + 2HCl(aq) → MgCl₂(s) + H₂(g)
Answer:
Double decomposition reaction
Explanation:
When hydrochloric acid reacts with any carbonates/hydrogen carbonates the products formed are metal chloride , water and carbon dioxide.Since HCl decomposes salts of weaker acids.
So the equation of the reaction between calcium carbonate and HCl is:
CaCO3+2HCl =CaCl2+H2O+CO2
This reaction is also known as double decomposition reaction.
C; The Valence electrons spend more time around the atom of F