<span>When an object moves in a circle, the acceleration points toward the center of the circle. This acceleration is called centripetal acceleration.
We can use a simple equation to find centripetal acceleration.
a = v^2 / r
We can use this same equation to find the speed of the car.
v^2 = a * r
v = sqrt { a * r }
v = sqrt{ (1.50)(9.80 m/s^2)(11.0 m) }
v = 12.7 m/s
The speed of the roller coaster is 12.7 m/s</span>
In science, a broad idea that has been repeatedly verified so as to give scientists great confidence that it represents reality is called "a theory".
<u>Explanation:</u>
In science, the interpretation of a feature of the organic world that can be tested in repeat manner and analysed by applying agreed tests validation methods, calculation and observation in according to the scientific method, such process is called as a theory in science.
The difference lie between a theory and a hypothesis. Because hypothesis is an "educated guess". Overall it is either a proposed interpretation of an observed phenomenon, or a logical inference of a possible causal association between several phenomena.
Answer:
The speed after being pulled is 2.4123m/s
Explanation:
The work realize by the tension and the friction is equal to the change in the kinetic energy, so:
(1)
Where:
Because the work made by any force is equal to the multiplication of the force, the displacement and the cosine of the angle between them.
Additionally, the kinetic energy is equal to , so if the initial velocity is equal to zero, the initial kinetic energy is equal to zero.
Then, replacing the values on the equation and solving for , we get:
So, the speed after being pulled 3.2m is 2.4123 m/s
Because Na⁺ ion lacks an electron and O²⁻ has two extra electrons extra, to balance the charge, we need 2 Na⁺ ions.
All ions, atoms and molecules want to get to the minimum energy state, and that state is when the ion, atom, or molecule is neutral, that's why all of them want to balance their charges.