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maks197457 [2]
3 years ago
12

What determines wether or not a reaction is spontaneous answers?

Chemistry
1 answer:
tester [92]3 years ago
7 0
If ΔG  (Gibb's free energy) <0, then a reaction is spontaneous
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What is the material called that covers landmasses. the material is made out of once-living animals and tiny bits of rocks?
Usimov [2.4K]
Soil is made out of all of these things and covers almost all landmasses. Even below sand and rock there is soil.
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3 years ago
Arterial blood contains about 0.25 g of oxygen per liter at 37°C and standard atmospheric pressure. Under these conditions, the
Olin [163]

Firstly we need to determine the partial pressure of O2:

\begin{gathered} P_{O_2}=X\times P_T \\ P_{O_2}:partial\text{ }pressure \\ X:mole\text{ }fraction \\ P_T:total\text{ }pressure \\  \\ P_{O_2}=0.209\times0.35\text{ }atm \\ P_{O_2}=0.073\text{ }atm \end{gathered}

We will now use the Henry's Law equation to determine the solubility of the gas:

\begin{gathered} c=K_H\times P_{O_2} \\ c:solubility\text{ }or\text{ }concentration\text{ }of\text{ }the\text{ }gas(M) \\ K_H:Henry^{\prime}sLawconstant=3.7\times10^{-2}M\text{ }atm^{-1} \\ P_{O_2}:partial\text{ }pressure\text{ }of\text{ }the\text{ }gas=0.073atm \\  \\ c=3.7\times10^{-2}M\text{ }atm^{-1}\times0.073 \\ c=2.7\times10^{-3}M \end{gathered}

Answer: Solubility is 2.7x10^-3 M

6 0
1 year ago
Acetylsalicylic acid (C9H8O4) is a monoprotic acid commonly known as aspirin. A typical aspirin tablet, however, contains only a
pashok25 [27]

Answer:

6 grains

Explanation:

The equation of the reaction between NaOH and aspirin is;

C9H8O4(aq) + NaOH (aq) ------>C9H7O4Na(aq) + H2O(l)

Amount of NaOH reacted = concentration × volume = 0.1466 M × 14.40/1000 L = 2.11 × 10^-3 moles

Given that aspirin and NaOH react in a mole ratio of 1:1 from the balanced reaction equation above, the number of moles of aspirin reacted is 2.11 × 10^-3 moles

Hence mass of aspirin reacted = 2.11 × 10^-3 moles × 180.2 g/mol = 0.38 g

If 1 grain = 0.0648 g

x grains = 0.38 g

x= 0.38 g/0.0648 g

x= 6 grains

3 0
3 years ago
1. Use the following equation:
fenix001 [56]

Answer:

7.28 mol

Explanation:

2 NaOH +  H₂SO₄ =  2 H₂O +  Na₂SO₄ -------------------(1)

mole fraction for the reaction is;

2 : 1 = 2 : 1

Number of moles of H₂SO₄ = 7.28 mol

1 mol of H₂SO₄ shall form 1 mole of Na₂SO₄

therefore,

7.28 mol of H₂SO₄ shall form 7.28 mole of Na₂SO₄

8 0
3 years ago
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Which of the following is a physical property of water?
Kamila [148]
Water is NOT flammable.
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