Answer:
Explanation:
given,
s = 400- 16 t²
we know,
Velocity of an object is defined as the change in displacement per unit change in time.
velocity an also be return as
Hence, instantaneous velocity function given by
To calculate instantaneous velocity, you need to insert value of time.
ex, instantaneous velocity at t = 4 s
v = -32 x 4 = -128 m/s.
Answer:
The velocity of the merry-go-round after the boy hops on the merry-go-round is 1.5 m/s
Explanation:
The rotational inertia of the merry-go-round = 600 kg·m²
The radius of the merry-go-round = 3.0 m
The mass of the boy = 20 kg
The speed with which the boy approaches the merry-go-round = 5.0 m/s
Where;
= The tangential force
I = The rotational inertia
m = The mass
α = The angular acceleration
r = The radius of the merry-go-round
For the merry go round, we have;
= The rotational inertia of the merry-go-round
= The angular acceleration of the merry-go-round
= The linear velocity of the merry-go-round
t = The time of motion
For the boy, we have;
Where;
= The rotational inertia of the boy
= The angular acceleration of the boy
= The linear velocity of the boy
t = The time of motion
When the boy jumps on the merry-go-round, we have;
Which gives;
From which we have;
The velocity of the merry-go-round, , after the boy hops on the merry-go-round = 1.5 m/s.