When pH=7, [H⁺] =10⁻⁷.
When pH=5, [H⁺]=10⁻⁵.
10⁻⁵/10⁻⁷ =10²=100
The level of hydrogen ions increased by factor 100.
Answer: Distillation
Explanation: Separate ink from water using a process called distillation. This is a process of separating two substances mixed together. Water vaporizes at a lower temperature than the ink pigment so if you heat them, the water evaporates, leaving the ink pigment in the flask.
Answer: 100kPa
Explanation:
P1 = 3.00 x 10² kPa , P2 =?
T1 = 30°C = 30 +273 = 303k
T2 = —172°C = —172 + 273 = 101k
P1/T1 = P2/T2
3 x 10² / 303 = P2 / 101
P2 = (3 x 10² / 303) x 101
P2 = 100kPa