Hydrogen Bonding will effect the boiling point the most. Let's take an example Butane a four carbon unsaturated organic compound with molecular formula C₄H₁₀ and boiling point -1 °C.
H₃C-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃
Now, replace one hydrogen on terminal carbon with -OH group and convert it into Butanol.
H₃C-CH₂-CH₂-CH₂-OH
The Boiling point of Butanol is 117.7 °C. This increase in boiling point is due to formation of hydrogen bondings between the molecules of Butanol.
Answer:
a, b, c, d
Explanation:
Rutherford’ atomic model is based on the gold foil experiment. In this experiment, beam of alpha rays was bombarded on thin gold foil. He observed that:
Most of the alpha particles passed through thin foil without any deflection.
Few alpha particles deflected by an angle of 90o.
Based on observation, Rutherford concluded that majority of the space inside the atom is empty.
He explained defection of few alpha particles by assuming that most of the mass is concentrated at the nucleus and positively charged.
Therefore, among given, the correct statements are:
The atom contains a positively charged nucleus.
Positive charge is condensed in one location within the atom.
The majority of the space inside the atom is empty space
The mass of an atom is concentrated at the nucleus
Therefore, the correct options are:
a, b, c, d
22 Newton’s to the right but I’m not to sure make sure to check other answers!
91 grams of sodium azide required to decompose and produce 2.104 moles of nitrogen.
Explanation:
2NaN3======2Na+3N2
This is the balanced equation for the decomposition and production of sodium azide required to produce nitrogen.
From the equation:
2 moles of NaNO3 will undergo decomposition to produce 3 moles of nitrogen.
In the question moles of nitrogen produced is given as 2.104 moles
so,
From the stoichiometry,
3N2/2NaN3=2.104/x
= 3/2=2.104/x
3x= 2*2.104
= 1.4 moles
So, 1.4 moles of sodium azide will be required to decompose to produce 2.104 moles of nitrogen.
From the formula
no of moles=mass/atomic mass
mass=no of moles*atomic mass
1.4*65
= 91 grams of sodium azide required to decompose and produce 2.104 moles of nitrogen.
<h3><u>Answer</u>;</h3>
A triple covalent bond because each atom requires three more electrons to complete its octet.
<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>
- A triple covalent bond is a covalent bond formed by atoms that share three pairs of electrons.
- For example;<em><u> in a diatomic molecule such a nitrogen; A nitrogen atom has five valence electrons, which can be shown as one pair and three single electrons. </u></em>When combining with another nitrogen atom to form a diatomic molecule, the three single electrons on each atom combine to form three shared pairs of electrons.
