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stellarik [79]
3 years ago
10

What speed would a fly with the mass of 0.55 g need in order to have the same kinetic energy as the automobile in the term 19

Physics
1 answer:
larisa86 [58]3 years ago
5 0

<u>The question does not provide enough information to complete the answer, so I'll assume the needed data to help you to solve your own problem</u>

Answer:

<em>The fly should need to move at 9,534.6 m/s to have the same kinetic energy as the automobile</em>

Explanation:

<u>Kinetic Energy </u>

Is the capacity of a body to do work due to its speed and is computed by

\displaystyle K=\frac{mv^2}{2}

We are not given enough data to compare the kinetic energy of the fly with that of the automobile. We'll assume the following characteristics:  

m_a=500\ kg

v_a=10\ m/s

So its kinetic energy is

\displaystyle K_a=\frac{(500)10^2}{2}

\displaystyle K_a=25,000\ J

The mass of the fly is  

m_f=0.55\ gr=0.00055\ kg

To have the same kinetic as the automobile:

\displaystyle \frac{m_fv_f^2}{2}=25,000

Solving for v_f

\displaystyle v_f=\sqrt{\frac{2(25,000))}{m_f}}

\displaystyle v_f=\sqrt{\frac{50,000}{0.00055}}

v_f=9,534.6\ m/s

The fly should need to move at 9,534.6 m/s to have the same kinetic energy as the automobile

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Answer:

The main use for gypsum is in the production of Plaster of Paris and drywall products. Gypsum is also used as a soil conditioner.

Explanation:

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3 years ago
Calculate the specific heat at constant volume of water vapor, assuming the nonlinear triatomic molecule has three translational
vampirchik [111]

Answer:

I) c=1385.667\frac{J}{kg K}

II)The difference from the value obtained on part I is: 2000-1385.67 =614.33 \frac{J}{Kg K}

The possible reason of this difference is that the vibrational motion can increase the value, since if we take in count this factor we will have a higher heat capacity, because molecules with vibrational motion require more heat to vibrate and necessary higher specific heat capacity.

Explanation:

From the problem we have the molar mass given M=18\frac{gr}{mol} of water vapor and at constant volume condition. It's important to say that the vapour molecules have 3 transitionsl and 3 rotational degrees of freedom and the rotational motion no contribution.

Part I

Calculate the specific heat at constant volume of water vapor, assuming the nonlinear triatomic molecule has three translational and three rotational degrees of freedom and that vibrational motion does not contribute. The molar mass of water is 18.0 g/mol=0.018kg/mol.

Let C_v (\frac{J}{Kg K}) the molar heat capacity at constant volume and this amount represent the quantity of heat absorbed by mole.

Let C (\frac{J}{Kg K}) the specific heat capcity this value represent the heat capacity aboserbed by mass.

For the problem we have a total of 6 degrees of freedom and from the thoery we know that for each degree of freedom the molar heat capacity at constant volume is given by C_v =\frac{R}{2} so the total for the 6 degrees of freedom would be:

C_v =6*\frac{R}{2}=3R=3x8.314\frac{J}{mol K}=24.942\frac{J}{mol K}

And by definition we know that the specific heat capacity is defined:

c=\frac{C_V}{M}

If we replace all the values we have:

c=\frac{24.942\frac{J}{mol K}}{0.018\frac{kg}{mol}}=1385.667\frac{J}{kg K}

So on this case the specific heat capacity with constant volume and with three translational and three rotational degrees of freedom is c=1385.667\frac{J}{kg K}

Part II

The actual specific heat of water vapor at low pressures is about 2000 J/(kg * K). Compare this with your calculation.

The difference from the value obtained on part I is: 2000-1385.67 =614.33 \frac{J}{Kg K}

The possible reason of this difference is that the vibrational motion can increase the value, since if we take in count this factor we will have a higher heat capacity, because molecules with vibrational motion require more heat to vibrate and necessary higher specific heat capacity.

4 0
3 years ago
The force an ideal spring exerts on an object is given by Fx = -kx, where x measures the displacement of the object from its equ
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Answer:

The work done by this force can be found via the following formula

W = \int{F(x)} \, dx = \int\limits^0_{-20} {(-kx)} \, dx = \frac{-kx^2}{2}\left \{ {{x=0} \atop {x=-20}} \right. = \frac{-60*(-20)^2}{2} \\W = -12000J

Explanation:

Alternatively, the work done by the object is equal to the elastic potantial energy done by the spring.

U = \frac{1}{2}kx_2^2 - \frac{1}{2}kx_1^2 =0 - \frac{1}{2}60(-20)^2 = -12000J

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Explain how neurons convey information using both electrical and chemical signals.
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Answer:

Explanation:

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3 years ago
A small current element carrying a current of I = 1.00 A is placed at the origin given by d → l = 4.00 m m ^ j Find the magnetic
xxTIMURxx [149]

Answer:

the magnitude and direction of d → B on the x ‑axis at x = 2.50 m is -6.4 × 10⁻¹¹T(Along z direction)

the magnitude and direction of d → B on the z ‑axis at z = 5.00 m is 1.6 × 10⁻¹¹T(Along x direction)

Explanation:

Use Biot, Savart, the magnetic field

d\bar{B}=\frac{U}{4\pi } \frac{i(d\bar{l}\times r)}{r^2}

Given that,

i = 1.00A

d → l = 4.00 m m ^ j

r = 2.5m

Displacement vector is

\bar{r}=x\hat i+y\hat j+z \hat k\\

\bar{r}= (2.5m) \hat i +(0m)^2 + (0m)^2

 =2.5m

on the axis of x at x = 2.5

r = \sqrt{(2.5)^2 + (0)^2 + (0)^2}

r = 2.5m

And unit vector

\hat r =\frac{\bar{r}}{r}

= \frac{2.5 \hat i}{2.5}\\\\= 1\hat i

Therefore, the magnetic field is as follow

d\bar{B}=\frac{U}{4\pi } \frac{i(d\bar{l}\times r)}{r^2}

d\bar{B} = \frac{(10^-^7)(1)(4\times10^-^3j\times i}{(2.50)^2} \\\\d\bar{B} = -6.4\times10^{-11} T

(Along z direction)

B)r = 5.00m

Displacement vector is

\bar{r}=x\hat i+y\hat j+z \hat k\\

\bar{r}= (5.00m) \hat i +(0m)^2 + (0m)^2

 =5.00m

on the axis of x at x = 5.0

r = \sqrt{(5.00)^2 + (0)^2 + (0)^2}

r = 5.00m

And unit vector

\hat r =\frac{\bar{r}}{r}

= \frac{5.00 \hat i}{5.00}\\\\= 1\hat i\\

Therefore, the magnetic field is as follow

d\bar{B}=\frac{U}{4\pi } \frac{i(d\bar{l}\times r)}{r^2}

d\bar{B} = \frac{(10^-^7)(1)(4\times10^-^3j\times i}{(5.00)^2} \\\\d\bar{B} = 1.6\times10^{-11} T

(Along x direction)

7 0
3 years ago
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