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sergiy2304 [10]
3 years ago
11

How many O2 molecules can be made with the oxygen from 492 g of sodium phosphate?

Chemistry
2 answers:
serg [7]3 years ago
7 0
<span>To answer this question, you need to change the sodium phosphate unit into mol and doing the reaction. Sodium phosphate or Na3PO4  molecular weight is 163.94 or 164 rounded up. Then the amount should be: 492g/ (164g/mol)= 3 mol

For every 1 mol of </span>Na3PO4  there are 4 mol of oxygen element. To made 1 mol of O2 molecule, you will need 2 mol oxygen element. Then the amount of oxygen should be: 4/2 * 3 mol= 6 mol * 6.02 * 10^23= 36.12 * 10*23= 3.61 * 10^24

erma4kov [3.2K]3 years ago
6 0
We must analyze how are we going to convert the given mass of sulfur into molecules of oxygen. Oxygen has a subscript of 2. It means that it has two atoms per molecule. Which means, there are
7.37
x
10
22
molecules but
12.04
x
10
22
atoms of oxygen
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Heat the crucible and contents, gently at first, over a medium Bunsen flame, so that the water of crystallisation is driven off steadily. The blue colour of the hydrated compound should gradually fade to the greyish-white of anhydrous copper(II) sulfate. Avoid over-heating, which may cause further decomposition, and stop heating immediately if the colour starts to blacken. If over-heated, toxic or corrosive fumes may be evolved. A total heating time of about 10 minutes should be enough.

Allow the crucible and contents to cool. The tongs may be used to move the hot crucible from the hot pipe-clay triangle onto the heat resistant mat where it should cool more rapidly.

Re-weigh the crucible and contents once cold.

Calculation:

Calculate the molar masses of H2O and CuSO4 (Relative atomic masses: H=1, O=16, S=32, Cu=64)

Calculate the mass of water driven off, and the mass of anhydrous copper(II) sulfate formed in your experiment

Calculate the number of moles of anhydrous copper(II) sulfate formed

Calculate the number of moles of water driven off

Calculate how many moles of water would have been driven off if 1 mole of anhydrous copper(II) sulfate had been formed

Write down the formula for hydrated copper(II) sulfate.

#*#*SHOW FULLSCREEN*#*#

Explanation:

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