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Harlamova29_29 [7]
3 years ago
11

What happens when borax is mixed with water?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Solnce55 [7]3 years ago
7 0
Borax in water forms an ion called the borate ion
in doing this you can mix this with a glue which can create slime :)
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Three kilograms of steam is contained in a horizontal, frictionless piston and the cylinder is heated at a constant pressure of
lakkis [162]

Answer:

Final temperature: 659.8ºC

Expansion work: 3*75=225 kJ

Internal energy change: 275 kJ

Explanation:

First, considering both initial and final states, write the energy balance:

U_{2}-U_{1}=Q-W

Q is the only variable known. To determine the work, it is possible to consider the reversible process; the work done on a expansion reversible process may be calculated as:

dw=Pdv

The pressure is constant, so:  w=P(v_{2}-v_{1} )=0.5*100*1.5=75\frac{kJ}{kg} (There is a multiplication by 100 due to the conversion of bar to kPa)

So, the internal energy change may be calculated from the energy balance (don't forget to multiply by the mass):

U_{2}-U_{1}=500-(3*75)=275kJ

On the other hand, due to the low pressure the ideal gas law may be appropriate. The ideal gas law is written for both states:

P_{1}V_{1}=nRT_{1}

P_{2}V_{2}=nRT_{2}\\V_{2}=2.5V_{1}\\P_{2}=P_{1}\\2.5P_{1}V_{1}=nRT_{2}  

Subtracting the first from the second:

1.5P_{1}V_{1}=nR(T_{2}-T_{1})

Isolating T_{2}:

T_{2}=T_{1}+\frac{1.5P_{1}V_{1}}{nR}

Assuming that it is water steam, n=0.1666 kmol

V_{1}=\frac{nRT_{1}}{P_{1}}=\frac{8.314*0.1666*373.15}{500} =1.034m^{3}

T_{2}=100+\frac{1.5*500*1.034}{0.1666*8.314}=659.76 ºC

7 0
3 years ago
Question 1 (Multiple Choice Worth 2 points)
Nookie1986 [14]

The scientific models are used because they allow scientists to make predictions and make it easier for scientists to avoid using data. option A and C is correct.

<h3>What are scientific models?</h3>

The scientific models are those which is given by scientists to allow them to make prediction about anything particular on which they are working or making research for it some examples are plum pudding model for an atom and bohr's model of an atom etc.

The biggest advantage is that scientists do not have to check the given data which are written into books they can perform their experiment and can conclude the data by performing experiment.

Therefore, scientific models are used because they allow scientists to make predictions and make it easier for scientists to avoid using data. option A and C is correct.

Learn more about scientific models, here:

brainly.com/question/1622233

#SPJ1

7 0
1 year ago
How many moles of lithium oxide will form if 1.68 mol of lithium react?
levacccp [35]
Based on the chemical equation, 4 moles of lithium reacts with 1 mole of oxygen to produce 2 moles of lithium oxide.
First of all you need to find 1 mole of Lithium by diving 1.68 mol by 4 and the answer should be 0.42 mol. To calculate the no. of moles of lithium oxide, you've to multiply 0.42 mol by 2. Hence the answer, 0.84 mol.

3 0
3 years ago
What happens when limestone is heated
babymother [125]
It breaks into calcium oxide and carbon di oxide.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The bowling ball is whizzing down the bowling lane at 4 m/s. If the mass of the bowling ball is 7 kg, what is its kinetic energy
natali 33 [55]
KE = (1/2)(m)(v^2)

KE = (1/2)(7)(4^2)

KE = (1/2)(112)

KE = 56 J
4 0
3 years ago
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