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3 years ago

7/3 Lithium. Protons, NEUTRONS & Electrons

Chemistry

1 answer:

LiRa [457]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

With positive ions these will have fewer electrons than protons, making them positive. With negative ions these will have more electrons than protons, making them negative. Lithium atom has electron arrangement 2,1 and the Li+ ion will be 2. So 7/3 Li+ has 3 protons, 4 neutrons and 2 electrons

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How many miles of O2 can be produced by letting 12.00 miles of KC103 react?

Marat540 [252]

2KClO3 --> 2KClO2 + O2
12 6 (moles)
The ratio of KClO3 and O2 is 2:1. This means 2 moles of KClO3 can create 1 mole of O2. So 12 moles of KClO3 will create 6 moles of O2.

3 0

3 years ago

Which term describes this reaction?

DedPeter [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

This is a reaction of elimination, because the water was removed and because of it double bond is formed.

7 0

3 years ago

1) A potassium carbonate hydrate has a formula K2CO3.XH2O. 10g of the hydrate leave 7.83g of anhydrous salt upon heating. Deduce

OLEGan [10]

The formula of the hydrated potassium carbonate salt is K₂CO₃.2H₂O

Based on the calculated mass ratio of carbon and oxygen in carbon dioxide, carbon has a fixed composition.

<h3>What are hydrated compounds?</h3>

Hydrated compounds are compounds that contain one or more molecules of water physically combined with a molecule of the compound.

The formula of the hydrated potassium carbonate salt is determined as follows:

Mass of the hydrated sample = 10.0 g

Mass of anhydrous salt = 7.83

mass of water = 10 - 7.83

mass of water = 2.17 g

Molar mass of water = 18.0 g

Molar mass of anhydrous potassium carbonate = 138 g

moles of anhydrous potassium carbonate in sample = 7.83/138

moles of anhydrous potassium carbonate = 0.056 moles

moles of water in the hydrated salt = 2.17/18

moles of water in the hydrated salt = 0.12

Mole ratio of water to anhydrous salt = 0.12/0.056

Mole ratio of water to anhydrous salt = 1 : 2

Formula of hydrated salt = K₂CO₃.2H₂O

The mass ratio of carbon to oxygen in the compounds is given below:

Sample 1:

Mass ratio = 3.62 / (13.26 - 3.62)

Mass ratio = 0.38 : 1

Sample 2:

Mass ratio = 5.91 / (21.66 - 5.91)

Mass ratio = 0.38 : 1

Sample 3:

Mass ratio = 7.07 / (25.91 - 7.07)

Mass ratio = 0.38 : 1

Carbon has a fixed composition.

Learn more about hydrated compounds at: brainly.com/question/11112492

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6 0

1 year ago

Hemoglobin (Hb) can be viewed as having two quaternary states, a low oxygen affinity state (T), and a high oxygen affinity state

natta225 [31]

<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

The statements that are True are;

Upon binding a molecule of oxygen, Hb undergoes a conformational change that makes the binding of subsequent O2 molecules easier.
The conformational change induced in Hb upon binding oxygen is the result of a small movement (0.2 Å) of the iron cation in the center of heme.
Site-directed mutagenesis studies have indicated that the cooperativity of O2 binding in Hb is attributable to the movement of the F helix in Hb.

<h3><u>Explanation</u>;</h3>

Hemoglobin is a key pigment in the blood that transports oxygen gas to all the tissues in the body. It is made up of two types of chains; that is two alpha chains and two beta chains.
in its deoxygenated state hemoglobin has a low affinity for oxygen compared to myoglobin. When oxygen is bound to the first subunit of hemoglobin it leads to subtle changes to the quaternary structure of the protein. This in turn makes it easier for a subsequent molecule of oxygen to bind to the next subunit.

8 0

3 years ago

why can an increase in temperature lead to more effective collisions between reactant particles and an increase in the rate of a

Tasya [4]

The reason why is because particles are moving faster and possess greater kinetic energy due to the increase in temperature, this causes greater frequency or number of collisions to take place and also allows for a higher likelihood that upon reactant molecules colliding they will undergo the reaction process as they will have achieved the required energy needed for the reaction to start. Thus overall having a greater change in quantity conversion of reactants to products within a shorter period of time, thus increasing the reaction rate.

5 0

3 years ago