Answer is: elements in group 1 will lose electrons to obtain a noble gas structure. They will lose 1 electron.
For example ₃Li 1s²2s¹ will lose one electron from 2s oribtal to obtain helium structure ₂He 1s².
Or sodium ₁₁Na 1s²2s²2p⁶3s¹ will also lose one electron to obtain neon structure ₁₀Ne 1s²2s²2p⁶.
Answer:
Certified Emission Reductions (CERs) are a type of emissions unit (or carbon credits) issued by the Clean Development Mechanism (CDM) Executive Board for emission reductions achieved by CDM projects and verified by a DOE (Designated Operational Entity) under the rules of the Kyoto Protocol.
Answer:
3.47 × 10²³ C atoms
Solution:
Data Given:
Mass of Diamond = 48 mg = 0.048 g
M.Mass of Diamond = 12.01 g.mol⁻¹ (as it is purely Carbon)
Step 1: Calculate Moles of Diamond as,
Moles = Mass ÷ M.Mass
Putting values,
Moles = 0.048 g ÷ 12.01 g.mol⁻¹
Moles = 0.576 mol
Step 2: Calculate number of Carbon atoms,
As 1 mole of any substance contains 6.022 × 10²³ particles (Avogadro's Number) then the relation for Moles and Number of Carbon atoms can be written as,
Moles = Number of C Atoms ÷ 6.022 × 10²³ Atoms.mol⁻¹
Solving for Number of C atoms,
Number of C atoms = Moles × 6.022 × 10²³ Atoms.mol⁻¹
Putting value of moles,
Number of C atoms = 0.576 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ Atoms.mol⁻¹
Number of C atoms = 3.47 × 10²³ C atoms
Copper has 29 protons in the nucleus, while Nickel has 28 protons.
<span>1. Cellular- One cell composed of molecules and organelles. A neuron is a type of cell
2. Tissue- A group of cells form a tissue. Smooth muscle tissue is an example of a tissue
3. Organ- A combination of tissues that form a discrete entity. The heart is an organ
4. Organ system- A group of organs that work together to perform a function. The respiratory system is an organ system.
5. Organism- A combination of organ systems that come together to make a living being. A human is an organism.</span>