A biomolecule with a hydroxyl (--oh) functional group is
given the polar chemical property since organic molecules with an OH group are
polar.
A part of a larger molecule is made up by a functional
group. The hydroxyl group (-OH) that characterizes alcohols, an oxygen with a
hydrogen attached, is an example of it. This group can be found on any number
of different molecules.
Functional groups have characteristic chemistries, just
as elements have unique properties., although perhaps not identically,
to an -OH on another molecule. Although perhaps not
identically to an -OH on another molecule, an -OH group on one molecule will tend to react similarly.
Answer:
a) 0,5
Explanation:
If x=6 and y=2, then (2x-4y)/(x+y)=(2*6-4*2)/(6+2)=(12-8)/8=4/8= 0,5
The missing data is the value of I.E and E.A for Cl and F, which are, Cl: I.E =1255 kJ/mol, E.A = -348.7 kJ/mol, F: I.E = 1678 kJ/mol, E.A = -327.8 kJ/mol.
Answer:
3.2
Explanation:
The electronegativity is the capacity of an atom to attract an electron in a bond. As higher is it, as higher the electron will be attracted. The ionization energy is the minimum energy necessary to remove one electron of the atom, transforming it on a cation. On the other hand, the electron affinity is the energy that is lost when the atom gains an electron and is transformed on an anion.
Calling the constant as K, and knowing that the electronegative of fluorine (F) is 4.0:
4 = K*(1678 - (-327.8))
2005.8K = 4
K = 2.00x10⁻³ mol/kJ
Thus, for chlorine (Cl):
Electronegativity = 2.00x10⁻³*(1255 - (-348.7))
Electronegativity = 3.2
The correct answer for this question is letter C. Newland's Law of Octaves was rejected mainly because it could not hold good for elements heavier than calcium. The relationship between the octaves started to break down since it was unable to accommodate newly discovered elements.