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Bond [772]
3 years ago
9

You have 40 g of a radioisotope. If the half-life of this radioisotope is 4 days, how many grams will remain after 12 days?

Chemistry
1 answer:
anygoal [31]3 years ago
5 0
With reference to radioactive material, half-life is the time required to 50% depletion of initial amount of material. 

Given: Initial amount of radioactive material = 40 g
Half life = 4 days.

Therefore, After 4 days, amount of compound left = 40/2 = 20 g
After 8 days, i.e 2 half-life, amount of compound left = 20/2 = 10 g
Finally after 12 days, i.e. 3 half-life, amount of compound left = 10/2 = 5 g

Thus, 5 <span>grams will remain after 12 days</span>
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44.90 g of reactants are placed in a beaker
sergiy2304 [10]

Answer:

D. -1882J

Explanation:

We can solve the energy released in a chemical reaction in an aqueous medium using the equation:

Q = -m*C*ΔT

<em>Where Q is energy (In J),</em>

<em>m is mass of water (45.00g)</em>

<em>C is specific heat of water (4.184J/g°C)</em>

<em>And ΔT is change in temperature (25.00°C - 15.00°C = 10.00°C)</em>

<em />

Replacing:

Q = -45.00*4.184J/g°C*10.00°C

Q = -1882J

Right answer is:

<h3>D. -1882J</h3>

<em />

7 0
2 years ago
Why is the temperature needed to freeze ocean water lower than the temperature needed to freeze the surface of a freshwater lake
shepuryov [24]
Ocean water freezes just like freshwater, but at Lower temperature. Fresh water freezes At 32°F but see water freezes at about 28.4°F because of the salt in it it can be melted down to use as drinking water
6 0
3 years ago
You have a red ballooe that has a volume of 20 liters, a pressure of 1.5 atmospheres and a temperature of 28 C. What is the volu
ki77a [65]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

 P_{1} = 1.5 atm,     V_{1} = 20 L,  T_{1} = (28 + 273) K = 301 K

   P_{2} = 5 atm,     V_{2} = ?,  T_{2} = (50 + 273) K = 323 K

Formula to calculate the volume will be as follows.

         \frac{P_{1} \times V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2} \times V_{2}}{T_{2}}

Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

        \frac{P_{1} \times V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2} \times V_{2}}{T_{2}}  

        \frac{1.5 atm \times 20 L}{301 K} = \frac{5 atm \times V_{2}}{323 K}  

                 V_{2} = 0.64 L

Thus, we can conclude that the change in volume of the balloon will be 0.64 L.

6 0
3 years ago
Manganese commonly occurs in nature as a mineral. The extraction of manganese from the carbonite mineral rhodochrosite, involves
hjlf

This is an incomplete question, here is a complete question.

Manganese commonly occurs in nature as a mineral. The extraction of manganese from the carbonite mineral rhodochrosite, involves a two-step process. In the first step, manganese (II) carbonate and oxygen react to form manganese (IV) oxide and carbon dioxide:

2MnCO_3(s)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2MnO_2(s)+2CO_2(g)

In the second step, manganese (IV) oxide and aluminum react to form manganese and aluminum oxide:

3MnO_2(s)+4Al(s)\rightarrow 3Mn(s)+2Al_2O_3(s)

Write the net chemical equation for the production of manganese from manganese (II) carbonate, oxygen and aluminum. Be sure your equation is balanced.

Answer : The net chemical equation for the production of manganese is:

6MnCO_3(s)+3O_2(g)+8Al(s)\rightarrow 6CO_2(g)+6Mn(s)+4Al_2O_3(s)

Explanation :

The given two chemical reactions are:

(1) 2MnCO_3(s)+O_2(g)\rightarrow 2MnO_2(s)+2CO_2(g)

(2) 3MnO_2(s)+4Al(s)\rightarrow 3Mn(s)+2Al_2O_3(s)

First we are multiplying reaction 1 by 3, and reaction 2 by 2, we get:

(1)

(2) 6MnO_2(s)+8Al(s)\rightarrow 6Mn(s)+4Al_2O_3(s)

Now we are adding both the reactions, we get the overall chemical reaction.

6MnCO_3(s)+3O_2(g)+6MnO_2(s)+8Al(s)\rightarrow 6MnO_2(s)+6CO_2(g)+6Mn(s)+4Al_2O_3(s)

The  MnO_2 is common on both side, by cancelling it, we get:

The net chemical equation for the production of manganese is:

6MnCO_3(s)+3O_2(g)+8Al(s)\rightarrow 6CO_2(g)+6Mn(s)+4Al_2O_3(s)

5 0
3 years ago
which occupies a larger volume, 600 g of water (with a density of 0.995 g/cm3 ) or 600 g of lead (with a density of 11.35 g/cm3
Montano1993 [528]
Water will occupy larger volume
5 0
3 years ago
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