Answer:
Benzoic acid
Explanation:
The strength of an acid is principally a measure of its dissociative capabilities in aqueous solutions. While strong acids dissociate completely in solution, weak acids dissociates only partially.
The relative strength of an acid can be obtained from its pKa value. The pKa value is the negative logarithm of the concentration of the Ka value.
Stronger acids have a pKa value usually negative. This is a pointer to the fact that the lower the pKa value, the stronger the strength of the acid in question.
Relatively therefore, Benzoic acid is stronger than acetic acid because it has a lesser value for pKa
The dye molecules move in a directed way from high to low concentration
Explanation:
The statement that best describes the motion of dye molecule in water is directed from a region of high to low concentration. The motion of the particles of the dye in water is described as diffusion:
- diffusion is the movement of molecules of a substance from one position to another.
- diffusion occurs from a region of high concentration to that of a low concentration.
- the dye in the water solution causes an increase in concentration of an area where it is dropped.
- this causes the particles to spread outward in the solution.
- a concentration gradient is set up between the two parts of the solution.
- this gradient facilitates the movement of the dye particles.
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Answer: The question is is not complete...here is the complete question.
Which of the following reagents should be used to convert 3-Hexyne to E-3-hexene
Option B.
Na, liquid NH3.
Explanation:
3-Hexyne to E-3-hexene can be converted with by using the reagent of Na, NH3 (birch reduction) and this can be done by hdrogenation of H2.
The reagents NaNH3 convert 3-Hexyne to E-3-hexene because it is a reducing agents that convert or has the ability to reduce alkynes to trans alkenes.
3 Hexyne is an alkynes and it is converted to E- 3 hexene Na and NH3.
The atomic number of an atom that has six protons, six neutrons, and six electrons is 6. And the element is carbon.
Carbon is known as a tetravalent compound.
It has four electrons in its outermost shell. It forms a covalent bond with other compounds.
The number of neutrons. = 6
Number of electrons = 6
Number of protons = 6
So the atomic number of the compound is,
The atomic number of an element = Number of protons present in its nucleus
The number of protons given in the compound is 6.
So the atomic number of the compound is also 6.
Carbon has six atomic numbers.
Therefore, the atomic number of an atom that has six protons, six neutrons, and six electrons is 6. And the element is carbon.
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