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Zanzabum
3 years ago
14

Which statement best describes the motion of

Chemistry
1 answer:
Veseljchak [2.6K]3 years ago
4 0

The dye molecules  move in a directed way from high to low  concentration

Explanation:

The statement that best describes the motion of dye molecule in water is directed from a region of high to low concentration. The motion of the particles of the dye in water is described as diffusion:

  • diffusion is the movement of molecules of a substance from one position to another.
  • diffusion occurs from a region of high concentration to that of a low concentration.
  • the dye in the water solution causes an increase in concentration of an area where it is dropped.
  • this causes the particles to spread outward in the solution.
  • a concentration gradient is set up between the two parts of the solution.
  • this gradient facilitates the movement of the dye particles.

Learn more:

diffusion brainly.com/question/6873289

#learnwithBrainly

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What are the mole fraction and the mass percent of a solution made by dissolving 0.21 g KBr in 0.355 L water? (d = 1.00 g/mL.) m
IRISSAK [1]

Answer:

Mol fraction H2O = 0.99991

Mol fraction KBr = 0.00009

mass % KBr = 0.059 %

mass % H2O = 99.941 %

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of KBr = 0.21 grams

Molar mass KBr = 119 g/mol

Volume of water = 355 mL

Density of water = 1.00 g/mL

Molar mass water = 18.02 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate mass water

Mass water = 355 mL * 1g /mL

Mass water = 355 grams

Step 3: Calculate moles water

Moles water = mass water / molar mass water

Moles water = 355 grams / 18.02 g/mol

Moles water = 19.7 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles KBr

Moles KBr = 0.21 grams / 119 g/mol

Moles KBr = 0.00176 moles

Step 5: Calculate total moles

Total moles = 19.7 moles + 0.00176 moles

Total moles = 19.70176 moles

Step 6: Calculate mol fraction

Mol fraction H2O = 19.7 moles / 19.70176 moles

Mol fraction H2O = 0.99991

Step 7: Calculate mol fraction KBr

Mol fraction KBr = 0.00176 / 19.70176

Mol fraction KBr = 0.00009

Step 6: Calculate mass %

mass % KBR = (0.21 grams / (0.21 + 355) grams) *100%

mass % KBr = 0.059 %

mass % H2O = (355 grams / 355.21 grams) *100%

mass % H2O = 99.941 %

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