To develop this problem, it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the description of the movement through the kinematic trajectory equations, which include displacement, velocity and acceleration.
The trajectory equation from the motion kinematic equations is given by

Where,
a = acceleration
t = time
= Initial velocity
= initial position
In addition to this we know that speed, speed is the change of position in relation to time. So

x = Displacement
t = time
With the data we have we can find the time as well




With the equation of motion and considering that we have no initial position, that the initial velocity is also zero then and that the acceleration is gravity,





Therefore the vertical distance that the ball drops as it moves from the pitcher to the catcher is 1.46m.
<h3>Answer;</h3>
<em>Energy is transferred.</em>
<h3>Explanation;</h3>
- Work is the force applied over a given distance, in other words work is the product of force and distance. That is; Work = force × distance.
- Work is measured in Joules.
- Energy on the other hand, is the ability to do work.
- According to the principle of work-energy a change in the kinetic energy is equivalent to the net work don e by the object. Therefore, when work is being done energy is being transferred from one point to another.
Answer:
E = hv
Explanation:
- The photoelectric effect is a phenomenon when the electromagnetic waves of a particular wavelength strike on the metal plate like zinc, it ejects the free electrons.
- The ejected electrons have the kinetic energy and this energy is responsible for the electric energy.
- The kinetic energy of the emitted electrons is linked with the frequency of the incident rays.
- If the rays hitting the metal plate is below the minimum required threshold value, the photoelectrons are not ejected.
- The photoelectric equation is given by
E = hν - ∅
Where, ∅ is the minimum energy required to remove an electron.
Imagine an object is moving in one dimension on a number line, and for this we'll say that the numbers on the line are a metre apart. If the object moves from 2 m to 7 m, the change in position is 7-2=+5 metres. But if the object moves back from 7 m to 2 m, the change in position is 2-7=-5 metres. since

, and time is always positive, velocity will be positive in one direction and negative in the other direction.