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mart [117]
3 years ago
8

An ice skater slides in a straight line across the ice. As she passes a certain point, her velocity is 24 km/hr. Two seconds lat

er it is 13 km/hr. What is the acceleration of the skater?
5.5 km/hr/sec
-5.5 km/hr/sec
11 km/hr/sec
-11 km/hr/sec
Physics
1 answer:
gulaghasi [49]3 years ago
5 0
Acceleration = (change in speed) / (time for the change)

Change in speed = (later speed) - (earlier speed) = (13 - 24) = -11 km/hr
Time for the change = 2 seconds

Acceleration = (-11 km/hr) / (2 sec)

Acceleration = -5.5 km/hr-sec  (B)
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A roller-coaster car has a mass of 1040 kg when fully loaded with passengers. As the car passes over the top of a circular hill
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Answer:

a.6373.5 N

b.-3837.6 N

Explanation:

Mass of roller coaster=m=1040 kg

Radius=r=24 ,

a.v=9.4m/s

Normal force=F_N

According to question

mg-F_N=\frac{mv^2}{r}

Where g=9.81 m/s^2

Substitute the values

1040\times 9.81-F_N=\frac{1040\times (9.4)^2}{24}

10202.4-F_N=3828.9

F_N=10202.4-3828.9=6373.5 N

b.v=18m/s

g=9.81 m/s^2

1040\times 9.81-F_N=\frac{1040\times (18)^2}{24}

10202.4-F_N=14040

F_N=10202.4-14040=-3837.6 N

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Answer:

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A wave pulse travels along a string at a speed of 200 cm/s. What will be the speed if:
34kurt

Answer:

a) v_f = \sqrt{\frac{2TL}{m}} = \sqrt{2} v = \sqrt{2}2m/s =2.83 m/s

The velocity increase by a factor of \sqrt{2}

b) v_f = \sqrt{\frac{TL}{4m}} = \frac{1}{2} v = \frac{1}{2} *2m/s =1 m/s

The velocity decrease by a factor of 2.

c) v_f = \sqrt{\frac{4TL}{m}} = 2} v = 2 *2m/s =4m/s

The velocity increase by a factor of 2

d) v_f = \sqrt{\frac{4TL}{4m}} = v = 2m/s

The velocity not changes.

Explanation:

For this case we know that the velocity is v = 200 cm/s = 2m/s

v_f represent the final velocity after the changes specified,

Part a

The formula for the speed of a wave in a string is given by:

v = \sqrt{\frac{T}{\rho}}

And the linear density is defined as:

\rho = \frac{m}{L}

And if we replace this we got:

v = \sqrt{\frac{TL}{m}}

If the tension mass is doubled we have this:

v_f = \sqrt{\frac{2TL}{m}} = \sqrt{2} v = \sqrt{2}2m/s =2.83 m/s

The velocity increase by a factor of \sqrt{2}

Part b

If we mass is quadrupled we have this:

v_f = \sqrt{\frac{TL}{4m}} = \frac{1}{2} v = \frac{1}{2} *2m/s =1 m/s

The velocity decrease by a factor of 2.

Part c

If the length is quadrupled we have this:

v_f = \sqrt{\frac{4TL}{m}} = 2} v = 2 *2m/s =4m/s

The velocity increase by a factor of 2

Part d

For this case we know that the mass and the length are both quadrupled and we got:

v_f = \sqrt{\frac{4TL}{4m}} = v = 2m/s

The velocity not changes.

7 0
3 years ago
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