Answer:
D) There must be equal number of atoms of each elements on both sides of equation.
Explanation:
The balancing equation must have equal number of atoms of each elements on both sides of equation.
The balance equation shoes mass is conserved thus followed the law of conservation of mas.
Law of conservation of mass:
According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
Explanation:
This law was given by french chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
For example:
In given photosynthesis reaction:
6CO₂ + 6H₂O + energy → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
there are six carbon atoms, eighteen oxygen atoms and twelve hydrogen atoms on the both side of equation so this reaction followed the law of conservation of mass.
Internuclear distance can be defined as the distance between the nuclei atoms, i.e.,the distance between the center of nucleus to the outer most shell of an atom.
Answer:
20.468 kilo Joules is the enthalpy change when one mole of sodium nitrate dissolves.
Explanation:
Heat lost by solution ad calorimeter = Q
Heat capacity of solution ad calorimeter = C = 1071 J/°C
Change in temperature = ΔT = 21.56°C - 25.00°C = -3.44°C
Heat gained by sodium nitrate = -Q = -(-3,684.24 J)=3,684.24 J
Moles of sodium nitrate =
When 0.18 mole of sodium nitrate was dissolved in water 3,684.24 joulesof heat was absorbed by it.
Then heat absorbed by 1 mole of sodium nitrate :
1 J = 0.001 kJ
20.468 kilo Joules is the enthalpy change when one mole of sodium nitrate dissolves.
The relationship of radiation with distance obeys the inverse square law. Therefore, doubling the distance decrease the radiation by a factor of 4. The new count is 250.
1) Applying the same principle, the count decreases by a factor of 100. The new count is 10
2) An alpha particle is 4He2 and the Hydrogen can be represented as 1H1
14N7 + 4He2 - 1H1
= 17X8
Proton number 8 belongs to Oxygen. Therefore, the resultant nucleus is:
17O8
3) 185Au79 - 4He2
= 181Ir77
4) X - 4He2 = 234Th90
X = 238U92
5) Beta emission results in the same nucleon number but an increase in the proton number; therefore, the result is:
234Pa91