Answer:
Relating Pressure, Amount, and Temperature
Protein=Amino acid
Carbohydrates=glucose
FATS=LIPIDS
H2C2O4, also written as (COOH)2, is Ethandioic acid, and, as evident by the name, is an acid, and not a base
Ca(OH)2 and KOH, Calcium Hydroxide and Potassium Hydroxide, respectively, are bases when dissolved in water, as they are able to release OH- ions.
Hydrogen Iodide, HI, when dissolved in water, is a strong acid. So, that is also not a base.
The water is warmer near the equator because the equator is closer to the sun. The suns rays will hit the water at a closer distance.