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valentinak56 [21]
3 years ago
9

Which law of motion accounts for the following statement?"The gravity of the Sun causes the planets to move in a circular path."

Physics
2 answers:
levacccp [35]3 years ago
8 0
The law that accounts for that exact statement is the law that says that
most people don't understand these things very well.

A better statement is:
<span>"The gravitational forces between the Sun and each planet cause each planet
to move in an elliptical path."<span>

The laws that account for that behavior are:

-- Newton's second law of motion: (Force) = (mass) x (acceleration)

-- Newton's law of universal gravity</span></span>
Finger [1]3 years ago
8 0

Explanation :

The gravity of the Sun causes the planets to move in a circular path. This is because of Newton's first law of motion.

According to Newton's first law, the body will remain at rest or in uniform motion untill external unbalanced force acts.

There are two forces acting on planets i.e. gravitational force and inertia of their orbits. <em>So, form Newton's first law the planets keeps on moving in a circular path.</em>

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<span>"prevent the engine from over speeding the armature"
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5 0
4 years ago
Which would require the greater energy; slowing down of the orbital speed of the Earth so it crashes into the sun, or speeding u
tresset_1 [31]

Answer: Speeding up the orbital speed of earth so it escapes the sun require the greater energy.

Explanation: To find the answer, we need to know more about the Orbital and escape velocities.

<h3>What is Orbital and Escape velocity?</h3>
  • Orbital velocity can be defined as the minimum velocity required to put the satellite in its orbit around the earth.
  • The expression for orbital velocity near to the surface of earth will be,

                   V_o=\sqrt{gR}

  • Escape velocity can be defined as the minimum velocity with which a body must be projected from the surface of earth, so that it escapes from the gravitational field of earth.
  • The expression for orbital velocity will be,

                    V_e=\sqrt{2gR}

  • If we want to get into the sun, we want to slow down almost completely, so that your speed relative to the sun became almost zero.
  • We need about twice the raw speed to go to the sun than to leave the sun.

Thus, we can conclude that, the speeding up the orbital speed of earth so it escapes the sun require the greater energy.

Learn more about orbital and escape velocity here:

brainly.com/question/28045208

#SPJ4

3 0
2 years ago
A railroad car moving at a speed of 3.46 m/s overtakes, collides and couples with two coupled railroad cars moving in the same d
I am Lyosha [343]

Answer:

2.09\ \text{m/s}

22298.4\ \text{J}

Explanation:

m = Mass of each the cars = 1.6\times 10^4\ \text{kg}

u_1 = Initial velocity of first car = 3.46 m/s

u_2 = Initial velocity of the other two cars = 1.4 m/s

v = Velocity of combined mass

As the momentum is conserved in the system we have

mu_1+2mu_2=3mv\\\Rightarrow v=\dfrac{u_1+2u_2}{3}\\\Rightarrow v=\dfrac{3.46+2\times 1.4}{3}\\\Rightarrow v=2.09\ \text{m/s}

Speed of the three coupled cars after the collision is 2.09\ \text{m/s}.

As energy in the system is conserved we have

K=\dfrac{1}{2}mu_1^2+\dfrac{1}{2}2mu_2^2-\dfrac{1}{2}3mv^2\\\Rightarrow K=\dfrac{1}{2}\times 1.6\times 10^4\times 3.46^2+\dfrac{1}{2}\times 2\times 1.6\times 10^4\times 1.4^2-\dfrac{1}{2}\times 3\times 1.6\times 10^4\times 2.09^2\\\Rightarrow K=22298.4\ \text{J}

The kinetic energy lost during the collision is 22298.4\ \text{J}.

6 0
3 years ago
Why does a collision with an airbag cause less damage than a collision with a steering wheel
ohaa [14]

When a person collides with an inflated air bag, the impact forces the molecules of gas in the bag closer together. The compression of the gas absorbs the energy of the impact.

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3 years ago
Which of the following are true for acceleration?
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The SI unit for acceleration is m/s2 ( D)

6 0
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