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alisha [4.7K]
2 years ago
13

Define monosaccharide disaccharide and polysaccharide give at least two examples of each. which of these is the

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ainat [17]2 years ago
6 0
Saccharides are carbohydrates, molecules containing Carbon (C), Hydrogen (H), and Oxygen (O). "Saccharo" means sugar in Greek. Also Greek, "mono" means one, "di" means two, and "poly" means many.
A sugar molecule is based upon a ring of carbons with H's and OH's attached. One sugar molecule alone is a monosacchararide, like glucose and fructose. Two sugar molecules bonded together covalently is a disaccharide, like lactose (milk sugar) and sucrose (table sugar). Many sugar molecules (upwards of hundreds or thousands) bonded together covalently is a polysaccharide. Examples are glycogen (animal starch) and cellulose (plant starch).
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In order for an atom to be neutral (i.e. have no charge), it must have the same number of ______ as it has protons. a. neutrons
Marina CMI [18]

Answer : The correct option is, (b) There is a same number of electrons.

Explanation :

For the neutral atom, the number of protons and electrons are equal. But, they are unequal when the atoms present in the form of ions or the atom has some charges.

When an unequal number of electrons and protons then it leads to the formation of ionic species.

Ion : An ion is formed when an atom looses or gains electron.

When an atom looses electrons, it will form a positive ion known as cation.

When an atom gains electrons, it will form a negative ion known as anion.

For example : The neutral atom Mg has equal number of protons and electrons i.e 12 but Mg^{2+} ion has unequal number of protons and electrons that means it has 12 number of protons and 10 number of electrons.

Hence, the correct option is, (B) electrons

5 0
3 years ago
a hot air balloon has a volume of 875L. what is the original temperature of the balloon if its volume changes to 955 L when heat
soldi70 [24.7K]

Answer:

using Charles law

v1/t1= v2/ t2

Explanation:

875/t1=955/56+273

t1= 329* 875/955

t1= 302.82k

4 0
2 years ago
Why does electronegativity increase as you move from left to right across
Katen [24]

Answer: increasing number of protons increases the positive charge of the nucleus.

Explanation: because as the electronegativity moves from left to right on the periodic table the protons do increase to make it into a positive charge.

7 0
2 years ago
B) How many kilojoules of heat will be released by the combustion of 22.52 g of this liquid at
snow_tiger [21]

Answer:

Explanation:

You realize that C2H5OH releases -1277.3kJ/mol. We need to convert this to the amount based on the question. We that 22.52g of C2H5OH = 0.48884 mol.

This means that it will release (-1277.3)(0.48884) = 624.40 KJ of heat will be released. Note the negative sign is not necessary here (I think) because it says how much is released and not the change in heat of the system so it should be positive.

3 0
2 years ago
Elements listed in vertical columns of the periodic table:
marysya [2.9K]
Vertical columns are called groups, or families. 

They share similar chemical properties. 

Answer: <span>have similar chemical properties</span>
3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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