Answer : The correct option is, (b) There is a same number of electrons.
Explanation :
For the neutral atom, the number of protons and electrons are equal. But, they are unequal when the atoms present in the form of ions or the atom has some charges.
When an unequal number of electrons and protons then it leads to the formation of ionic species.
Ion : An ion is formed when an atom looses or gains electron.
When an atom looses electrons, it will form a positive ion known as cation.
When an atom gains electrons, it will form a negative ion known as anion.
For example : The neutral atom Mg has equal number of protons and electrons i.e 12 but
ion has unequal number of protons and electrons that means it has 12 number of protons and 10 number of electrons.
Hence, the correct option is, (B) electrons
Answer: increasing number of protons increases the positive charge of the nucleus.
Explanation: because as the electronegativity moves from left to right on the periodic table the protons do increase to make it into a positive charge.
Answer:
Explanation:
You realize that C2H5OH releases -1277.3kJ/mol. We need to convert this to the amount based on the question. We that 22.52g of C2H5OH = 0.48884 mol.
This means that it will release (-1277.3)(0.48884) = 624.40 KJ of heat will be released. Note the negative sign is not necessary here (I think) because it says how much is released and not the change in heat of the system so it should be positive.
Vertical columns are called groups, or families.
They share similar chemical properties.
Answer: <span>have similar chemical properties</span>