Answer:
P₂ = 13.9 atm (3 sig. figs.)
Explanation:
The pressure (P), Volume (V) relationship with Temperature (T) & mass (n) held constant is an inverse proportionality. That is Boyles Law ...
P ∝ 1/V => P = k/V => k = P·V
For two pressure-volume conditions, the proportionality constant (k) remains constant where k₁ = k₂ and P₁·V₁ = P₂·V₂ => P₂ = P₁·V₁/V₂
Given:
P₁ = 1.31 atm.
V₁ = 5.51 L
P₂ = ?
V₂ = 0.520 L
V₂ = (1.31 atm)(5.51L)/(0.520L) = 13.88096154 atm (calc. ans.) = 13.9 atm (3 sig. figs.)
Because they are closer to the farther end of the periodic table. Since they are closer to the farther end they don't want to give away their electrons because it would be easier for them to just steal them from other atoms.
Thermal energy travels<span> by conduction, convection, and radiation. It occurs when a cooler and warmer object touches each other. </span>
Answer:
[CaCl₂·2H₂O] = 1.43 m
Explanation:
Molality is mol of solute / kg of solvent.
Mass of solvent = 40 g
Let's convert g to kg → 40 g / 1000 = 0.04 kg
Let's determine the moles of solute (mass / molar mass)
8.43 g / 146.98 g/mol = 0.057 mol
Molality = 0.057 mol / 0.04 kg → 1.43
Answer:
Q = 0.061 = Kc
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Temperature = 500 °C
Kc=0.061
1.14 mol/L N2
5.52 mol/L H2
3.42 mol/L NH3
Step 2: Calculate Q
Q=[products]/[reactants]=[NH3]²/ [N2][H2]³
If Qc=Kc then the reaction is at equilibrium.
If Qc<Kc then the reaction will shift right to reach equilibrium.
If Qc>Kc then the reaction will shift left to reach equilibrium.
Q = (3.42)² / (1.14 * 5.52³)
Q = 11.6964/191.744
Q = 0.061
Q = Kc the reaction is at equilibrium.
