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pshichka [43]
3 years ago
6

29.5 g of mercury is heated from 32°C to 161°C, and absorbs 499.2 joules of heat in the process. Calculate the specific heat cap

acity of mercury (in Jg°C).
Chemistry
1 answer:
Finger [1]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

c = 0.13 j/ g.°C

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of mercury = 29.5 g

Initial temperature = 32°C

Final temperature = 161°C

Heat absorbed = 499.2 j

Solution:

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

Q = m.c. ΔT

ΔT  = T2 - T1

ΔT  = 161°C - 32°C

ΔT  = 129 °C

Q = m.c. ΔT

c = Q / m. ΔT

c = 499.2 j / 29.5 g. 129 °C

c =  499.2 j / 3805.5 g. °C

c = 0.13 j/ g.°C

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Answer :

Charles's Law : It is defined as the volume is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure and number of moles.

Mathematically,

V\propto T

                                Boiling water bath        Cool bath 1       Cool bath 2

Temperature (⁰C)                  99                              17                       2

Temperature (K)(T)    273+99=372             273+17=290      273+2=275

Volume of water                  0.0                             27.0                34.0

in cool flask (mL)

Volume of water=              135.8                           135.8               135.8

Air in flask (mL)

Volume of air                    135.8                           108.8               101.8

in cool flask (V)

\frac{V}{T}                                \frac{135.8}{372}=0.365             \frac{108.8}{290}=0.375         \frac{101.8}{275}=0.370

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3 0
3 years ago
What is the volume of 40g of sugar given it’s listed density
lora16 [44]

Answer:

25.157 cm³

Explanation:

Data Given:

Mass of Sugar (m) = 40g

Density of sugar given in literature = 1.59 g/cm³

Volume of Sugar = ?

The formula will be used is

                              d = m/v ........................................... (1)

where

D is density

m is the mass

v is the volume

So

Rearrange the Equation (1)

                              d x v = m

                               v = m/ d         ................................................ (2)

put the given values in Equation  (2)

                       v = 40g / 1.59 g/cm³

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8 0
3 years ago
As pH increases, what happens to the hydrogen ion concentration?
levacccp [35]

Answer:

According to libretexts the answer would be B. decreases.

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6 0
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sergeinik [125]

Answer : The molarity of KF in the solution is 1.5 M.

Explanation : Given,

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Formula used :

\text{Molarity}=\frac{\text{Moles of }KF}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get:

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bazaltina [42]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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