Answer:
The equation of the axis of symmetry of the parabola is x = h,
where h is the x-coordinate of the vertex point
Step-by-step explanation:
* The axis of symmetry is the line which divides the
shape into two congruent parts
* The general form of the quadratic equation is:
ax² + bx + c = 0
* The quadratic equation is represented graphically by parabola
∵ The parabola has minimum point or maximum point
∴ The axis of symmetry of the parabola is passing through this point
This point is called the vertex point or the turning point
- Lets find this point:
* the x-coordinate of this point calculated from the equation
x- coordinate of the vertex point h = -b/2a
- where b is the coefficient of x and a is the coefficient of x²
∴ The equation of the axis of symmetry of the parabola is x = -b/2a
EX:
- If ⇒ x² - 4x + 4 = 0
∵ a = 1 , b = -4
∴ h = -(-4)/2(1) = 2
∴ The equation of the axis of symmetry of the parabola is x = 2
The graph show you the axis of symmetry