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3 years ago

give the chemical composition of the followings : Name Chemical Composition Coal gas Water gas Producer gas Natural gas

Chemistry

1 answer:

Assoli18 [71]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Below.

Explanation:

Coal gas is a mixture of a variety of gases: inflammable gases including, hydrogen, methane, ethylene, carbon monoxide and volatile hydrocarbons and small amounts of non flammable gases like nitrogen and carbon dioxide.

Water gas consists mainly of carbon monoxide and hydrogen.

Producer gas is similar to water gas and consists mainly of carbon monoxide and hydrogen together with nitrogen and carbon dioxide.

Natural gas occurs naturally and consists mainly of methane with small amounts of other hydrocarbon gases.

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How many grams of h2 will be produced if 175g of HCI are allowed to react completely with sodium

Sedbober [7]

Answer:

4.8 grams of H₂ will be produced if 175g of HCI are allowed to react completely with sodium

Explanation:

By stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction) you can see that the following amounts in moles of each compound react and are produced:

HCl: 2 moles
Na: 1 mole
NaCl: 2 moles
H₂: 1 mole

You know the following masses of each element:

H: 1 g/mole
Cl: 35.45 g/mole
Na: 23 g/mole

So, the molar mass of each compound participating in the reaction is:

HCl: 1 g/mole + 35.45 g/mole= 36.45 g/mole
Na: 23 g/mole
NaCl: 23 g/mole + 35.45 g/mole= 58.45 g/mole
H₂: 2* 1 g/mole= 2 g/mole

Then, by stoichiometry of the reaction, the following amounts in grams of each of the compounds participating in the reaction react and are produced:

HCl: 2 moles* 36.45 g/mole= 72.9 g
Na: 1 mole* 23 g/mole= 23 g
NaCl: 2 moles* 58.45 g/mole= 116.9 g
H₂: 1 mole* 2 g/mole= 2 g

So, a rule of three applies as follows: if by stoichiometry, when reacting 72.9 grams of HCl 2 grams of H₂ are formed, when reacting 175 grams of HCl how much mass of H₂ will be formed?

$mass of H_{2} =\frac{175 g of HCl*2g ofH_{2} }{72.9 g of HCl}$

mass of H₂= 4.8 g

4.8 grams of H₂ will be produced if 175g of HCI are allowed to react completely with sodium

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3 years ago

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What is the product when magnesium reacts with nitrogen? Mg(s) + N2(g) → Mg2N3(s) Mg3N(s) Mg3N2(s) MgN3(s)

bixtya [17]

Look at the periodic table to find the charge on atoms.
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3 years ago

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