Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Atomic number is the sum of only total number of protons present in an element. Whereas mass number is the sum of total number of both protons and neutrons present in an element.
For example, given atom has mass number as 15 and its atomic number is 7.
Therefore, number of neutrons present in it will be calculated as follows.
Mass number = no. of protons + no. of neutrons
15 = 7 + no. of neutrons
no. of neutrons = 15 - 7
= 8
Thus, we can conclude that the given atom contains 8 neutrons in the nucleus.
Answer: 8556 mm, or 855.6 cm (8560 mm to 3 sig figs)
Explanation: Convert mm to cm by dividing by 10 (1cm/10mm)
Find the area of the foil face in cm^2 (30cm*0.2020cm) = 0.606 cm^2
Calculate the volume occupied by 1.40 kg of foil in cm^3. 1.40kg = 1400g
1.400g/(2.7 g/cm^3) = 518.5 cm^3 for 1.40 kg Au
Volume = Area (of the face) * Length
We want Length:
Length = Volume/Area
L = (518.5 cm^3/0.606 cm^2)
L = 855.6 cm (8556 mm) Round to 3 sig figs (856 cm and 8560 mm)
A biomass source is an natural material.
The sun is natural.
Manure is natural.
Wood Chips are natural.
Paper is natural and treated with unnatural substances.
Answer: The final temperature of nickel and water is
.
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Mass of water, m = 55.0 g,
Initial temp,
,
Final temp,
= ?,
Specific heat of water = 4.184
,
Now, we will calculate the heat energy as follows.
q = 
= 
Also,
mass of Ni, m = 15.0 g,
Initial temperature,
,
Final temperature,
= ?
Specific heat of nickel = 0.444 
Hence, we will calculate the heat energy as follows.
q = 
=
Therefore, heat energy lost by the alloy is equal to the heat energy gained by the water.

= -(
)
= 
Thus, we can conclude that the final temperature of nickel and water is
.
A new material is formed in <span>result of a chemical change. Typically, the chemical changes always make the new material.</span><span />