When two atoms of Florine combines, they share an electron pair to complete it's octet. This result is formation of single bond between two fluorine atoms. This process is exothermic in nature, and hence, heat is liberated during the process of bond formation. <span />
Answer: The correct statement is (A new substance is formed and the process can usually NOT be undone.)
Explanation:
A chemical reaction is simply defined as the reaction between two or more elements in which a new substance is formed and the process can usually not be undone. Different types of chemical reaction includes:
-- combination reaction: this occurs when two or more reactants form a product. For example: In the burning of coal, It combines with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide. Also in the burning of wood, carbon dioxide is given off and ashes are formed. Because new substance is being formed, they often can't be undone. The ashes formed can't be changed back into wood. Other types of chemical reaction are listed below.
-- Decomposition reaction
-- Single displacement reaction
-- Double displacement reaction
-- combustion reaction
-- Redox reaction
For the product of a chemical reaction to be undone (reversed), it has to undergo another chemical process different from the one that produced it.
Copper oxide(solid) + Sulphuric Acid (aqueous)-> Copper Sulphate (aqueous)+ Water(liquid)
In equation form:
CuO +H2SO4 -> CuSO4 + H2O
The colour change you will see is black to blue as Copper oxide is usually found as a black powder. Upon the reaction with sulphuric acid it will change to a cyan blue.
If you heat the made solution of copper sulphate, the water will evaporate and you will be left with white anhydrous copper sulphate crystals.
Arrangement of atoms or group of atoms in a three dimensional ordered pattern in a crystal is said to be a crystalline lattice. They are arranged in a specific pattern with high symmetry. The heating of the crystal at high temperature will result in the increase of vibrational kinetic energy of the atoms in the crystal and this will result in the breaking of lattice apart and due to the breaking of lattice apart the ions will flow freely.
Thus, the heating of a solid at high temperature will lead to the lattice breaks apart and ions will flow freely.