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Studentka2010 [4]
3 years ago
10

How much force is needed to lift a 25-kg mass at a constant verlocity?

Physics
2 answers:
Troyanec [42]3 years ago
5 0

-- In order to achieve constant verlocity, the net force on the mass must be zero.  So if there ARE any forces acting on it, they must be balanced.

-- There is already a force on the mass that can't be eliminated . . . the force of gravity.

-- That force due to gravity is (mass x gravity) = (25 kg)(9.8 m/s²) = <em><u>245N</u></em> in the <u><em>downward</em></u> direction.

-- In order to 'balance' the forces and make them add up to zero, we have to provide another force of <em>245N</em>, all in the <em>upward</em> direction.

-- Then the forces on the object will be balanced, the NET force on it will be zero, and whichever way you start it moving, it will continue to move at a cornstant verlocity.

ehidna [41]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

f = 245 N

Explanation:

see the solution

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From the question,

The kinetic energy of the car = energy stored in the spring

1/2mv² = 1/2ke²...................... Equation 1

Where m = mass of the car, v = velocity of the car, k = spring constant of the car, e = extension/compression

make e the subject of the equation

e = v√(m/k)............... Equation 2

We can calculate the value of v, by applying,

v² = u²+2gH...................... Equation 3

Where u = initial velocity of the car, H = height of the car, g = acceleration due to gravity.

Given: u = 0 m/s (from rest), H, 10 m, g = 9.8 m/s²

Substitute into equation 2

v² = 2(10×9.8)

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Substitute into equation 2

e = 14√(1300/1000000)

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e = 14(0.036)

e = 0.505 m

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