Answer:
Systematic errors.
Explanation:
The density of the aluminium was calculated by a human and this is not natural but can be due to errors in the calibration of the scale for measuring the weight or taking readings from the measuring cylinder.
Random errors are natural errors. Random errors in experimental measurements are caused by unknown and unpredictable changes in the experiment. Systematic errors are due to imprecision or problems with instruments.
Answer:
Option (e)
Explanation:
A = 45 cm^2 = 0.0045 m^2, d = 0.080 mm = 0.080 x 10^-3 m,
Energy density = 100 J/m
Let Q be the charge on the plates.
Energy density = 1/2 x ε0 x E^2
100 = 0.5 x 8.854 x 10^-12 x E^2
E = 4.75 x 10^6 V/m
V = E x d
V = 4.75 x 10^6 x 0.080 x 10^-3 = 380.22 V
C = ε0 A / d
C = 8.854 x 10^-12 x 45 x 10^-4 / (0.080 x 10^-3) = 4.98 x 10^-10 F
Q = C x V = 4.98 x 10^-10 x 380.22 = 1.9 x 10^-7 C
Q = 190 nC
Choice-a is a very rubbery, imprecise, ambiguous, slippery statement. But it's probably less wrong than any of the other choices on the list.
