Answer:
R=4.22*10⁴km
Explanation:
The tangential speed
of the geosynchronous satellite is given by:

Because
is the circumference length (the distance traveled) and T is the period (the interval of time).
Now, we know that the centripetal force of an object undergoing uniform circular motion is given by:

If we substitute the expression for
in this formula, we get:

Since the centripetal force is the gravitational force
between the satellite and the Earth, we know that:
![F_g=\frac{GMm}{R^{2}}\\\\\implies \frac{GMm}{R^{2}}=\frac{4m\pi ^{2}R}{T^{2}}\\\\R^{3}=\frac{GMT^{2}}{4\pi^{2}} \\\\R=\sqrt[3]{\frac{GMT^{2}}{4\pi^{2}} }](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F_g%3D%5Cfrac%7BGMm%7D%7BR%5E%7B2%7D%7D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Cimplies%20%5Cfrac%7BGMm%7D%7BR%5E%7B2%7D%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B4m%5Cpi%20%5E%7B2%7DR%7D%7BT%5E%7B2%7D%7D%5C%5C%5C%5CR%5E%7B3%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7BGMT%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7B4%5Cpi%5E%7B2%7D%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5CR%3D%5Csqrt%5B3%5D%7B%5Cfrac%7BGMT%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7B4%5Cpi%5E%7B2%7D%7D%20%7D)
Where G is the gravitational constant (
) and M is the mass of the Earth (
). Since the period of the geosynchronous satellite is 24 hours (equivalent to 86400 seconds), we finally can compute the radius of the satellite:
![R=\sqrt[3]{\frac{(6.67*10^{-11}Nm^{2}/kg^{2})(5.97*10^{24}kg)(86400s)^{2}}{4\pi^{2}}}\\\\R=4.22*10^{7}m=4.22*10^{4}km](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=R%3D%5Csqrt%5B3%5D%7B%5Cfrac%7B%286.67%2A10%5E%7B-11%7DNm%5E%7B2%7D%2Fkg%5E%7B2%7D%29%285.97%2A10%5E%7B24%7Dkg%29%2886400s%29%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7B4%5Cpi%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7D%5C%5C%5C%5CR%3D4.22%2A10%5E%7B7%7Dm%3D4.22%2A10%5E%7B4%7Dkm)
This means that the radius of the orbit of a geosynchronous satellite that circles the earth is 4.22*10⁴km.
Answer:
The distance traveled by the balloon is 10.77 m
Explanation:
velocity of the ball,
= 2 m/s south
velocity of the air,
= 5 m/s west
To determine the distance the balloon will travel after 2 seconds, first determine the resultant velocity of the balloon.
| 2m/s
|
|
↓
5m/s ←------------------
the two velocities forms a right angled triangle and the resultant will be the hypotenuses side of the triangle.
R² = 5² + 2²
R² = 29
R = √29
R = 5.385 m/s
The distance traveled by the balloon is calculated as;
d = R x t
where;
t is time of the motion = 2 seconds
d = 5.385 x 2
d = 10.77 m
Therefore, the distance traveled by the balloon is 10.77 m.
Answer:
We know the information about atomic size, energy, electronic configuration etc. of atom from the periodic table.
Explanation:
- Periodic table is the arrangement of elements that are arranged according to their properties and electronic configuration.
- In periodic table, on furthest right side of the periodic table, noble gases like He, Ne, Ar etc are arranged.
- The atomic number of element increases while moving from left towards right in the periodic table.
- The metallic character of element decreases as we proceed the table towards right.
- They readily accept electron to fill the valence shell hence becoming more metallic in character.
Answer:
t = 1.16 s.
Explanation:
Given,
speed of conveyor belt, v = 3.2 m/s
coefficient of friction,f = 0.28
Using newton second law
f = ma
and we also know that frictional force
f = μ N
f = μ m g
equating both the force equation
a = μ g
a = 0.28 x 9.81
a = 2.75 m/s²
Using Kinematic equation
v = u + at
3.2 = 0 + 2.75 x t
t = 1.16 s.
Time taken by the box to move without slipping is 1.16 s.
Answer:
Option D
670 Kg.m/s
Explanation:
Initial momentum is given by mv=82*5.6=459.2 Kg.m/s (taking eastward as positive)
Final momentum is also mv but v being westward direction, we take it negative
Final momentum=82*-2.5= -205 Kg.m/s
Change in momentum=Final momentum-Initial momentum=-205-459.2=-664.2 Kg.m/s
Impulse=change in momentum=664.2 Kg.m/s rounded off as 670 Kg.m/s