Answer:
41°
Explanation:
Kinetic energy at bottom = potential energy at top
½ mv² = mgh
½ v² = gh
h = v²/(2g)
h = (2.4 m/s)² / (2 × 9.8 m/s²)
h = 0.294 m
The pendulum rises to a height of above the bottom. To determine the angle, we need to use trigonometry (see attached diagram).
L − h = L cos θ
cos θ = (L − h) / L
cos θ = (1.2 − 0.294) / 1.2
θ = 41.0°
Rounded to two significant figures, the pendulum makes a maximum angle of 41° with the vertical.
Answer : The energy of one photon of hydrogen atom is,
Explanation :
First we have to calculate the wavelength of hydrogen atom.
Using Rydberg's Equation:
Where,
= Wavelength of radiation
= Rydberg's Constant = 10973731.6 m⁻¹
= Higher energy level = 3
= Lower energy level = 2
Putting the values, in above equation, we get:
Now we have to calculate the energy.
where,
h = Planck's constant =
c = speed of light =
= wavelength =
Putting the values, in this formula, we get:
Therefore, the energy of one photon of hydrogen atom is,