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kompoz [17]
3 years ago
7

Explain what 'vibrating' means.

Physics
1 answer:
drek231 [11]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Vibrating means to move quickly to and fro.

Explanation:

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PLEASE HELP! I NEED TO ANSWER THIS QUICKLY!
rodikova [14]

Answer:

I'm not a genius ok?

Explanation:

1. Radar communication, Analysis of the molecular and atomic structure, telephone communication

2. c

4 0
3 years ago
6. A 2.2 kg rock rests on the edge of a bridge that is 3.3 m above a river. What is the
vovikov84 [41]

Answer: 71 J

Explanation: The formula for gravitational potential energy is Epg= mgh.

So you plug in 2.2 as m, 3.3 as h and 9.81 as g. Once you do that you should get an answer of 71.2206. But because there are only two significant digits in the question, your answer must also have two significant digits.

6 0
3 years ago
A 150 g copper bowl contains 210 g of water, both at 24.0°C. A very hot 430 g copper cylinder is dropped into the water, causing
Dahasolnce [82]

Answer:

A. 15969.22 cal

B. 1052,22 cal

C. 528,87 °C

Explanation:

To solve this kind of question, a proper method is to work from the data that you have towards the data that you need. Also, it is recommended to analyze related equations as they could give us clues on how to find the missing information or the information that the problem is asking us.

Let us start with Question A. It is important to remember that energy transfers with the environment are being neglected; this means that all the energy that the cylinder lose is picked up by the water and the copper bowl. To find the amount of energy transferred to the water, we first find the amount of energy necessary to raise the water’s temperature to 100°C and then we find the amount of energy necessary to evaporate the 17.1 g of water indicated by the question. This would be:

Q = m_water * CP_water *∆T =210g *1 cal/(g K) * (100°C-24°C) = 15960 cal

Q_evap = m_wat * L = 17,1 g * 539 cal/kg* (1 kg)/(1000 g) =9.2169 cal

Therefore, the total energy that was transferred to the water is the sum of these components, that would be Q_tot = 15960 cal + 9.2159 cal = 15969.22 cal.  Let´s also remember that a temperature difference in K is equal to a temperature difference in ° C

To solve Question B, we use the same method. We must find the amount of energy necessary to raise the temperature from its initial temperature to the one stated by the problem to be the equilibrium temperature of the system (100°C):

Q= m_copper *CP_copper *∆T = 150g * 0.0923 cal/(g K) * (100°C-24°C) = 1052,22 cal

If we add the components we just found in questions A and B, we can find the amount of energy than the Copper cylinder lost, this would be: Q_tot = 15969.22 cal + 1052.22 cal = 17021.44 cal.

The question C asks us to find the initial temperature of the cylinder and Q_tot will help us to find it.

We know that Q_tot is the energy lost by the cylinder and we also know that Q_tot = m_cylinder * CP_copper * ∆T. Therefore, what we need to do  is clear the last term of the equation and find the initial temperature.

Q_tot = m_cylinder *CP_copper *∆T → T_fin-T_initial = Q_tot/(m_cylinder*CP_copper ) = (-17021.44 cal)/(430g*0.0923 cal/(g K))

→ T_initial = 100°C + (-17021.44 cal)/(430g * 0.0923 cal/(g K)) = 528,87 °C

If we convert the 100°C to K before we do the calculation, the result would be the same one, You would only need to add 273,15 to the final result to check it out.  

Hope everything was clear. If you have any further question, I'll be happy to help :D

5 0
3 years ago
A rock at the top of a 30 meter cliff has a mass of 25 kg. Calculate the rock’s gravitational potential energy when dropped off
nalin [4]

Potential energy =

                     (mass) x (gravity) x (height above the reference level) .

Relative to the bottom of the cliff, the potential energy
at the top of the cliff is

                         (25kg) x (9.8 m/s²) x (30 meters)

                     =  (25 x 9.8 x 30)  kg-m²/s²

                     =        7,350 joules .

Kinetic energy = (1/2) x (mass) x (speed²)

The rock's kinetic energy at the bottom is
the same as its potential energy at the top.

                                        7,350 joules = (1/2) x (25 kg) x (speed²)

Divide each side
by 12.5kg :                7,350 joules/12.5 kg  =  speed²

                                 7,350 kg-m²/s² / 12.5kg  =  speed²

                                 (7,350 / 12.5)  m²/s²  =  speed²

                                      588 m²/s²  =  speed²
Take the square root
of each side:            
                                   Speed = √(588 m²/s²) 

                                             =  24.248... m/s       (rounded)

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
White light is incident on a diffraction grating. What color is the central maximum of the interference pattern?
lara [203]

Answer:

The color of the central maximum is white.

Explanation:

A diffraction grating in optics is generally known as an optical component that contains a periodic structure. It is commonly used to breakdown and diffract light into different beams that move in several directions. For example, if a light ray is allowed to pass through the component (i.e. diffraction grating), the   central maximum will have a white color.

8 0
3 years ago
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