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wariber [46]
3 years ago
12

When a bullet is fired from a gun what is true about the momentum

Chemistry
1 answer:
Eduardwww [97]3 years ago
8 0

Before the bullet is fired the momentum is Zero because nothing is moving but once the bullet is shot the momentum increases because of the movement of the bullet moving forward.

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The characteristic odor of pineapple is due to ethyl butyrate, a compound containing carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. combustion of
Olin [163]

Answer:

            Empirical Formula  =  C₃H₆O₁

Solution:

Data Given:

                      Mass of Ethyl Butyrate  =  3.61 mg  =  0.00361 g

                      Mass of CO₂  =  8.22 mg  =  0.00822 g

                      Mass of H₂O  =  3.35 mg  =  0.00335 g

Step 1: Calculate %age of Elements as;

                      %C  =  (mass of CO₂ ÷ Mass of sample) × (12 ÷ 44) × 100

                      %C  =  (0.00822 ÷ 0.00361) × (12 ÷ 44) × 100

                      %C  =  (2.277) × (12 ÷ 44) × 100

                      %C  =  2.277 × 0.2727 × 100

                      %C  =  62.09 %


                      %H  =  (mass of H₂O ÷ Mass of sample) × (2.02 ÷ 18.02) × 100

                      %H  =  (0.00335 ÷ 0.00361) × (2.02 ÷ 18.02) × 100

                      %H  =  (0.9279) × (2.02 ÷ 18.02) × 100

                      %H  =  0.9279 × 0.1120 × 100

                     %H  =  10.39 %


                      %O  =  100% - (%C + %H)

                      %O  =  100% - (62.09% + 10.39%)

                      %O  =  100% - 72.48%

                      %O  =  27.52 %

Step 2: Calculate Moles of each Element;

                      Moles of C  =  %C ÷ At.Mass of C

                      Moles of C  = 62.09 ÷ 12.01

                      Moles of C  =  5.169 mol


                      Moles of H  =  %H ÷ At.Mass of H

                      Moles of H  = 10.39 ÷ 1.01

                      Moles of H  =  10.287 mol


                      Moles of O  =  %O ÷ At.Mass of O

                      Moles of O  = 27.52 ÷ 16.0

                     Moles of O  =  1.720 mol

Step 3: Find out mole ratio and simplify it;

                C                                        H                                     O

             5.169                                10.287                              1.720

       5.169/1.720                       10.287/1.720                     1.720/1.720

               3.00                                   5.98                                   1

                  3                                      ≈ 6                                     1

Result:

         Empirical Formula  =  C₃H₆O₁

8 0
3 years ago
Determine the primary structure of an octapeptide from the following data: acid-catalyzed hydrolysis gives 2 arg, leu, lys, met,
erma4kov [3.2K]

Complete Question

The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

The sequence of these amino acid would be

          <u>Lue</u>  <u>Arg</u>  <u>Lys</u>  <u>Arg</u>  <u>Met</u>  <u>Phe</u> <u>Arg</u>  <u>Ser</u>

Explanation:

The acid-catalyzed hydrolysis from makes us to understand that the  polypeptides contains 8 amino acids

   From the question we are told that the Edman's reagent releases Leu it means that the N-terminal amino acid would be Lue(i.e Leucine)

     Also from the question we are told that the Carboxypeptidase  released Ser this mean the the C-terminal  amino acid would be Ser ( i.e Serine)

   The Amino acids would in the polypeptides would be arranged like this  

         

         <u>Lue</u> __  __  __  __  __ __  <u>Ser</u>

Now from the question we are told that treatment with cranogen bromide form two peptides.

   Now generally  cranogen bromide divides a peptide on  the C- side(i.e the extreme left side ) of  Met(Methionine)(This is an amino acid obtained by hydrolysis of most common peptides )

   So this means that any peptides  containing Met(Methionine) must have Methionine as a C- terminal amino acid(i.e at extreme left) and for peptides that does not contain Met must be C - terminal peptides

From the question we see that it is the second peptide that contain Met and it is a penta peptide(i.e it contains 5 amino acid)  

    Thus the fifth amino acid is  Met  

So the sequence of these amino acid would now be  

          <u>Lue</u> __  __  __  <u>Met</u>  __ __  <u>Ser</u>

From the question we are told that the the Trypsin-catalyzed hydrolysis forms two amino acid and two peptides  

   Now generally Trypsin divides a peptide  on the  C- side(i.e the extreme left) of Arg(Arginine) and Lys (lysine) and any peptide that holds Arg or Lys  must have them as their C- terminal  amino acids

   From the first peptide in the two peptide formed we see that  Arg would be the Seventh amino acid of the octapeptide because commonly the trypsin that sticks to the C-side of Arg would for Ser

and Phe would be the sixth amino acid of the octapeptide

So the sequence of these amino acid would be

       <u>Lue</u> __  __  __  <u>Met</u>  <u>Phe</u> <u>Arg</u>  <u>Ser</u>

Looking  at the first amino acid formed from the Trypsin-catalyzed hydrolysis  we see that Arg would be the fourth amino acid of  octapeptide      as Trypsin divides a peptide  on the  C- side(i.e the extreme left) of Arg(Arginine).

From the second peptide of the  Trypsin-catalyzed hydrolysis  we see that Lys would be the third amino acid of the octapeptide as trypsin divides on the  C- side of  Lys (lysine) and Tyr would be the second amino acid of the octapeptide

So the sequence of these amino acid would be

          <u>Lue</u>  <u>Arg</u>  <u>Lys</u>  <u>Arg</u>  <u>Met</u>  <u>Phe</u> <u>Arg</u>  <u>Ser</u>

           

4 0
3 years ago
Adding heat to an exothermic reaction will have what effect? Reactants ↔ products + heat View Available Hint(s) Adding heat to a
Alina [70]

Answer:

Causes the equilibrium to shift to the left, in favor of making more reactants, and K decreases.

Explanation:

Le Châtelier's principle states that if there is a stress in equilibrium, the reaction will shift to restore the equilibrium. An exothermic reaction loses heat for the surroundings, so the equilibrium must be represented as:

Reactants ⇔ Products + Heat

Then, when more heat is added, to restore the equilibrium, the reaction shift to the left ("consuming" heat), in favor of making more reactants.

The equilibrium constant (K) is:

K = [Products]/[Reactants]

So, [Reactants] will increase, and K must decrease.

3 0
3 years ago
What is the defintion of speed of light
Vika [28.1K]

Answer:

a fundamental universal constant, the speed at which light and all forms of electromagnetic radiation travel in a vacuum, standardized ...

Explanation:

299 792 458 m / s

3 0
3 years ago
What mass of water is required to react completely with 157.35 g CO2? (Molar mass of H2O = 18.02 g/mol; molar mass of CO2 = 44.0
svlad2 [7]

Answer: the answer is 49.05

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
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