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Andrew [12]
3 years ago
8

How are objects charged by friction

Chemistry
1 answer:
mote1985 [20]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

When insulating materials rub against each other, they may become electrically charged . Electrons , which are negatively charged, may be 'rubbed off' one material and on to the other. The material that gains electrons becomes negatively charged

Explanation:

thank me later

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Glycerol (C3H8O3), also called glycerine, is widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries. Glycerol is polar and dissol
Stells [14]

Here is the complete question.

Glycerol (C3H8O3), also called glycerine, is widely used in the food and pharmaceutical industries. Glycerol is polar and dissolves readily in water and polar organic solvents like ethanol. Calculate the mole fraction of the solvent in a solution that contains 1.61 g glycerol dissolved in 22.60 mL ethanol (CH3CH2OH; density = 0.7893 g/mol). Round to four significant digits

Answer:

0.9567 mol

Explanation:

Given that:

mass of glycerol = 1.61 g

molar mass of glycerol = 92.1 g/mol

no of mole = \frac{mass}{molar mass}

∴ number of moles of glycerol (n_{glycerol}) = \frac{1.61}{92.1}

= 0.0175 mol

Volume of ethanol = 22.60 mL

Density of ethanol = 0.7893 g/mL

Since Density = \frac{mass}{volume}

∴  mass of ethanol = density of ethanol × volume of ethanol

mass of ethanol =  0.7893 g/mL × 22.60 mL

mass of ethanol =  17.838 g

Number of moles of ethanol (n_{ethanol}) = \frac{17.838}{46.0684}

= 0.387 mole

∴ the mole fraction of the solvent can be determined as:

X_{solvent} = X_{ethanol} = \frac{n_{ethanol}}{n_{glycerol}+n_{ethanol}}

=\frac{0.387 mol}{(0.0175+0.387)mol}

= \frac{0.387mol}{0.4045mol}

= 0.95673671199

≅ 0.9567 mol

∴ The mole fraction of the solvent in a solution that contains 1.61 g glycerol dissolved in 22.60 mL ethanol is = 0.9567 mol

7 0
3 years ago
How do scientists collect evidence to form a valid theory about the formation and early development of the solar system?
lys-0071 [83]

Scientists collected evidence to form a valid theory about the formation and early development of the solar system include:

  • Stars forming the depths of giant clouds of gas and dust.
  • Young stars with disks of debris around them.

<h3>What is Solar system?</h3>

This is referred to the gravitationally bound system of the Sun and the objects that orbit it.

It also comprises of the planets and their moons and objects such as asteroids and the evidence which shows that the formation of the solar system are the gas and dust which form the stars and debris found around them.

This therefore makes it the evidence collected in the formation of the solar system mentioned the most appropriate choice.

Read more about Solar system here brainly.com/question/1286910

#SPJ1

5 0
2 years ago
Kinetic energy is the energy of motion.<br><br> a) True<br><br> b) False
FinnZ [79.3K]
The answer is a) true 
8 0
3 years ago
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In fractional distillation, liquid can be seen running from the bottom of the distillation column back into the distilling flask
shepuryov [24]

Answer:

substances with a higher boiling point are returning back to the flask which allows another substances with the specific context temperature (lower boiling point) to boil over and be purified.

Explanation:

The reason it happens because the lower boiling point substance vaporizes and crosses over while the other substance is waiting for its boiling point to reach

7 0
3 years ago
Copper metal has a specific heat of 0.385 J/goC. Calculate the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of 22.8 g of Cu
Liula [17]

Answer is equal to 7.51 kJ

Q=mc(delta)T

4 0
2 years ago
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