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emmainna [20.7K]
3 years ago
13

A chemical reaction is occurring inside a beaker and the temperature of the beaker is monitored. What would the contents of the

beaker be referred to as? the system the surroundings the boundary the universe

Chemistry
1 answer:
Archy [21]3 years ago
3 0

<u>Answer:</u>

<em>The system is the Answer </em>

<em></em>

<u>Explanation:</u>

System is the region which is taken into consideration.

While we perform a chemical reaction the system is the substance taken in the container.

So, A thermodynamic system is the amount of matter or the region in universe which is under the study.

The region outside the beaker are called as surroundings.

The beaker (the surface which separates the system from its surroundings) is said to be the boundary

System + surroundings = universe

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Answer:

The correct answer is 0.12 grams.

Explanation:

The mass of carbon monoxide or CO collected in the tube can be determined by using the ideal gas equation, that is, PV = nRT.

Based on the given question, P or the pressure of the gas is given as 1 atm, volume of the gas collected in the tube is 117 ml or 0.117 L.  

The number of moles or n can be determined by using the equation, mass/molar mass.  

R is the universal gas constant, whose value is 0.0821 L atmK^-1mol^-1, and temperature is 55 degree C or 328 K (55+273).  

On putting the values we get:

n = PV/RT

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3 0
3 years ago
How many grams of Fe2+ are there in 0.003109 moles of Fe2+?
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Answer: 0.174 g

Explanation:

First of all understand that charge on an atom like here 2+ will not vary molar mass. because ions are formed by loss or gain of electrons and electrons do not contribute to the mass of an atom or ion. so losing or gaining electron doesnt create any difference.

molar mass of Fe, i.e. mass of 1 mole of Fe is 56 g. So, mass of 1 mole of Fe2+ will also be 56 g.

given is 0.003109 moles of Fe2+,

Use maths,

1 mole of Fe2+ weighs 56 g

So, 0.003109 moles will weigh = (56 g / 1 mol ) x 0.003109 = 0.174 g.

7 0
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from equation above the  mole ratio  of O₂: H₂O  is 3:6 therefore the moles of O₂  = 1 mole x3/6 =0.5 moles

step  2: find   mass of O₂

mass= moles x molar mass

from periodic table the molar mass  of O₂ = 16 x2= 32 g/mol

mass O₂ = 0.5 moles x 32 g/mol = 16 g (answer B)

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