Answer:
The answer to your question is: 70.8%
Explanation:
Data
Al₂O₃ = 60 g
C = 30 g
CO = gas
Al = 22.5 g
MW Al₂O₃ = 102 g
MW C = 12 g
MW Al = 54 g
Reaction
Al₂O₃ + 3C ⇒ 3 CO + 2 Al
Limiting reactant
102 g of Al₂O₃ -------------- 54 g Al
60 g -------------- x
x = 31.8 g
36 g of C ------------------ 54 g of Al
30 g of C ------------------ x
x = 45 g of Al
Limiting reactant = Al₂O₃
Percent yield = 
Percent yield = 70.75 %
Reason1: electrons on farther layers become free easyer
2nd reason: volume of atoms grows (from Helium to Xeon) so instead of boyle-mariot law equation (PV=vRT) is more accurate to use van der walls equations that adds to the boyle-mariot equation the volume occupied by the atoms of the gas to the volume of the space between the atoms P(Vm-b)=vRT
Isobaric transition, first law: <span>H=ΔU+w</span>
for a gas expansion: <span>w=<span>P<span>ext</span></span>∗ΔV</span>
to convert to joules, you need the gas constants.
R = 0.08206 L atm/mol*K, R=8.314 J/mol*K
<span>w=<span>P<span>ext</span></span>∗ΔV∗<span><span>8.314 J/mol∗K</span><span>0.08206 L atm/mol∗K</span></span></span>
<span>ΔU=ΔH−[<span>P<span>ext</span></span>∗ΔV∗<span><span>8.314 J/mol∗K</span><span>0.08206 L atm/mol∗K</span></span>]</span>
<span>ΔU=−75000 J−[(43.0atm)∗(2−5)L∗<span><span>8.314 J</span><span>0.08206 L atm</span></span>]</span>
Then you need to convert to kJ.
by the way U=E, internal energy.
Ok thanks for the valuble info.
The compound solubility which will not be affected by a low pH in solution is AgBr.
<h3>What is pH?</h3>
pH is a measure of the acidity or basicity of any solution and according to the pH scale 0 to 6.9 shows the acidity, 7 is neutral and 7.1 to 14 shows the basicity of any solution.
- AgBr is sparingly soluble in water and not soluble in acids, so if we low the pH of the solution towards the acidity its solubility not affected.
- NiCO₃ is a basic salt and and shows solubility in the acidic medium so change in pH will affect its solubility.
- Co(OH)₂ it is also a basic compound and shows its solubility in the acidic medium and get affected when change in pH takes place.
- PbF₂ is a strong base and also shows solubility in the acidic medium easily, so get affected when change in pH takes place.
- In CuS, sulphide is basic ion and whole compound shows solubility in the acidic medium and get affected when low pH of solution takes place.
AgBr is not affected by a low pH in solution.
To know more about solubility, visit the below link:
brainly.com/question/23946616
