Answer:
Option d is correct = Negative ion
Explanation:
We know that an atom consist of electrons, protons and neutrons. Neutrons and protons are present inside the nucleus while electrons are present out side the nucleus. Electron has a negative charge and is written as e⁻. The mass of electron is 9.10938356×10⁻³¹ Kg
. While mass of proton and neutron is 1.672623×10⁻²⁷Kg and 1.674929×10⁻²⁷ Kg respectively.
Symbol of proton= P⁺
Symbol of neutron= n⁰
The number of electron or number of protons are called atomic number while mass number of an atom is sum of protons and neutrons. The umber of protons and electrons are always equal to make the atom electrically neutral and when an atom loses its valance electron the number of protons increases and thus positive charge increased and atom form cation.
When an atom gain electron negative charge increase because of more number of electron thus atom form negative ion or anion. For example,
Anion formation:
X + e⁻ → X⁻
Cation formation:
X → X⁺ + e⁻
Thus option d is correct option.
Answer:
Electrons are particles that surround the nucleus of an atom like a cloud. As with protons and neutrons, electrons are essential to an atom's structure.
Answer:
8.1107 g
Explanation:
The given reaction:
Given that:
Mass of silver sulfadiazine = 25.0 g
Molar mass of silver sulfadiazine = 357.14 g/mol
The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:
Thus,
From the reaction,
2 moles of silver sulfadiazine are formed from 1 mole of silver oxide
So,
1 mole of silver sulfadiazine are formed from 1/2 mole of silver oxide
0.07 mole of silver sulfadiazine are formed from 1/2*0.07 mole of silver oxide
Moles of silver oxide = 0.035 moles
Molar mass of silver oxide = 231.735 g/mol
Mass = Moles * Molar mass = 0.035 moles * 231.735 g/mol = 8.1107 g
Answer:
Option NH 3 is the correct answer.
Explanation:
A molecule which has hydrogen bonding will have the highest boiling point. So, out of the given options only NH 3 will have hydrogen bonding.
Whereas in CHCI 3 there will be dipole-dipole interactions and no hydrogen bonding within the molecule.
In OF 2 and C 6H 6, there will be dipole-dipole interaction in both the molecules.
Thus, we can conclude that NH 3 will have the highest boiling point.
