Answer:
![E=4.61\times 10^{-28}\ J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%3D4.61%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-28%7D%5C%20J)
Explanation:
Given that,
The frequency of local AM radio station, f = 696 KHz = 696000 Hz
We need to find the energy of the frequency at which it is broadcasting.
We know that,
Energy of a wave, E = hf
Where
h is Planck's constant
Put all the values,
![E=6.63\times 10^{-34}\times 696000\\\\=4.61\times 10^{-28}\ J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%3D6.63%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-34%7D%5Ctimes%20696000%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D4.61%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-28%7D%5C%20J)
So, the energy of the wave is equal to
.
Gamma radiation could be used to sterilize plastic petri plates in a plastic wrapper.
Answer: Option E
<u>Explanation:
</u>
It is known that radioactive radiations have greater ionizing powers compared to other electromagnetic radiations. Among the radioactive radiations, gamma rays are the most ionizing radiation.
So they are widely used in sterilizing process. As the penetration power of gamma is more compared to alpha and beta, in order to kill microorganisms gamma radiations are used.
When plastic petri plates wrapped with plastic are bombarded or sterilizing with gamma rays, the rays will ionise the micro-organism. Thus mutilating their DNA and preventing their reproduction.
The eccentricity of its orbit is ![$$U=-2.13 \times 10^{17} \mathrm{~J} .\end{aligned}$$](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%24%24U%3D-2.13%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B17%7D%20%5Cmathrm%7B~J%7D%20.%5Cend%7Baligned%7D%24%24)
<h3>What is mass?</h3>
- Mass is a physical body's total amount of matter. It also serves as a gauge for the body's inertia or resistance to acceleration (change in velocity) in the presence of a net force. The strength of an object's gravitational pull to other bodies is also influenced by its mass.
- The kilogram is the SI unit of mass (kg). In science and technology, a body's weight in a given reference frame is the force that causes it to accelerate at a rate equal to the local acceleration of free fall in that frame.
- For instance, a kilogram mass weighs around 2.2 pounds at the surface of the planet. However, the same kilogram mass would weigh just about 0.8 pounds on Mars and about 5.5 pounds on Jupiter.
- An object's mass is a crucial indicator of how much stuff it contains. Weight is a measurement of an object's gravitational pull. It is influenced by the object's location in addition to its mass. As a result, weight is a measurement of force.
The length of the semi-major axis is calculated as follows:
where![, $G=6.67 \times 10^{-1} \mathrm{~m}^3 / \mathrm{kgs}$](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%2C%20%24G%3D6.67%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-1%7D%20%5Cmathrm%7B~m%7D%5E3%20%2F%20%5Cmathrm%7Bkgs%7D%24)
mass of sur
- a mass of the comet
![$$\begin{aligned}\therefore \quad \text { At aphelion, } r &=50 \times U \\&=50 \times 1.496 \times 10^{11} \mathrm{~m} . \\U=-\frac{6.67 \times 10^{-11} \times \mathrm{m} 1.99 \times 10^{30} \times 1.20 \times 10^{10}}{50 \times 1.496 \times 10^{11}} \\U=-2.13 \times 10^{17} \mathrm{~J} .\end{aligned}$$](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%24%24%5Cbegin%7Baligned%7D%5Ctherefore%20%5Cquad%20%5Ctext%20%7B%20At%20aphelion%2C%20%7D%20r%20%26%3D50%20%5Ctimes%20U%20%5C%5C%26%3D50%20%5Ctimes%201.496%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B11%7D%20%5Cmathrm%7B~m%7D%20.%20%5C%5CU%3D-%5Cfrac%7B6.67%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B-11%7D%20%5Ctimes%20%5Cmathrm%7Bm%7D%201.99%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B30%7D%20%5Ctimes%201.20%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B10%7D%7D%7B50%20%5Ctimes%201.496%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B11%7D%7D%20%5C%5CU%3D-2.13%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B17%7D%20%5Cmathrm%7B~J%7D%20.%5Cend%7Baligned%7D%24%24)
![$$U=-2.13 \times 10^{17} \mathrm{~J} .\end{aligned}$$](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%24%24U%3D-2.13%20%5Ctimes%2010%5E%7B17%7D%20%5Cmathrm%7B~J%7D%20.%5Cend%7Baligned%7D%24%24)
To learn more about mass, refer to:
brainly.com/question/3187640
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Answer:
A
Explanation:
Let the x represent the amount of heat generated from the fossil fuel.
88% of x = 0.88 x
0.88 x was used to convert water to steam.
heat carried by steam = 40% × 0.88 x = 0.352 x
efficiency of the heat -to- work conversion = work output / work input = 0.352 x / x = 0.352 × 100 = 35.2 % which is less than 40 %