Answer:
v₀ = 13.9 10³ m / s
Explanation:
Let's analyze this exercise we can use the basic kinematics relationships to love the initial velocity and the acceleration we can look for from Newton's second law where force is gravitational attraction.
F = m a
G m M / x² = m dv / dt = m dv/dx dx/dt
G M / x² = dv/dx v
GM dx / x² = v dv
We integrate
v² / 2 = GM (-1 / x)
We evaluate between the lower limits where x = Re = 6.37 10⁶m and the velocity v = vo and the upper limit x = 2.50 10⁸m with a velocity of v = 8.50 10³ m/s
½ ((8.5 10³)² - v₀²) = GM (-1 /(2.50 10⁸) + 1 / (6.37 10⁶))
72.25 10⁶ - v₀² = 2 G M (+0.4 10⁻⁸ - 1.57 10⁻⁷)
72.25 10⁶ - v₀² = 2 6.63 10⁻¹¹ 5.98 10²⁴ (-15.3 10⁻⁸)
72.25 10⁶ - v₀² = -1.213 10⁸
v₀² = 72.25 10⁶ + 1,213 10⁸
v₀² = 193.6 10⁶
v₀ = 13.9 10³ m / s
They both make a thing go faster and slower but the relationship is force.
Answer:
Anybody which is in state of rest ,will be in rest if we don't apply any external force ...
