Highlight it and hit ctrl shift and l then scroll till u see your question and the answer should be there bc i've done it before and i have got a 100 each time
The second law of thermodynamics states that in a reversible process, the entropy of the universe is constant, whereas in an irreversible process, such as the transfer of heat from a hot object to a cold object, the entropy of the universe increases
Since the reaction gives off heat energy it is considered to be an exothermic reaction
<u>Given:</u>
Concentration of HNO3 = 7.50 M
% dissociation of HNO3 = 33%
<u>To determine:</u>
The Ka of HNO3
<u>Explanation:</u>
Based on the given data
[H+] = [NO3-] = 33%[HNO3] = 0.33*7.50 = 2.48 M
The dissociation equilibrium is-
HNO3 ↔ H+ + NO3-
I 7.50 0 0
C -2.48 +2.48 +2.48
E 5.02 2.48 2.48
Ka = [H+][NO3-]/HNO3 = (2.48)²/5.02 = 1.23
Ans: Ka for HNO3 = 1.23
Answer:
22.4 L at standard temperature and pressure.