<u>Answer:</u> The value of 
for the surrounding when given amount of CO is reacted is 432.52 J/K
<u>Explanation:</u>
Entropy change is defined as the difference in entropy of all the product and the reactants each multiplied with their respective number of moles.
The equation used to calculate entropy change is of a reaction is:
![\Delta S^o_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta S^o_{(product)}]-\sum [n\times \Delta S^o_{(reactant)}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20S%5Eo_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5Csum%20%5Bn%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20S%5Eo_%7B%28product%29%7D%5D-%5Csum%20%5Bn%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20S%5Eo_%7B%28reactant%29%7D%5D)
For the given chemical reaction:
The equation for the entropy change of the above reaction is:
![\Delta S^o_{rxn}=[(2\times \Delta S^o_{(CO_2(g))})]-[(1\times \Delta S^o_{(O_2(g))})+(2\times \Delta S^o_{(CO(g))})]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20S%5Eo_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B%282%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20S%5Eo_%7B%28CO_2%28g%29%29%7D%29%5D-%5B%281%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20S%5Eo_%7B%28O_2%28g%29%29%7D%29%2B%282%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20S%5Eo_%7B%28CO%28g%29%29%7D%29%5D)
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
![\Delta S^o_{rxn}=[(2\times (213.74))]-[(1\times (205.14))+(2\times (197.674))]\\\\\Delta S^o_{rxn}=-173.008J/K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20S%5Eo_%7Brxn%7D%3D%5B%282%5Ctimes%20%28213.74%29%29%5D-%5B%281%5Ctimes%20%28205.14%29%29%2B%282%5Ctimes%20%28197.674%29%29%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CDelta%20S%5Eo_%7Brxn%7D%3D-173.008J%2FK)
Entropy change of the surrounding = - (Entropy change of the system) = -(-173.008) J/K = 173.008 J/K
We are given:
Moles of CO gas reacted = 2.25 moles
By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
When 2 moles of CO is reacted, the entropy change of the surrounding will be 173.008 J/K
So, when 2.25 moles of CO is reacted, the entropy change of the surrounding will be = 
Hence, the value of for the surrounding when given amount of CO is reacted is 432.52 J/K
7. An exothermic reaction
8. The bonds are forming
Answer:
22.44°C will be the final temperature of the water.
Explanation:
Heat lost by tin will be equal to heat gained by the water
Mass of tin = 
Specific heat capacity of tin = 
Initial temperature of the tin = 
Final temperature = 
=T
Mass of water= 
Specific heat capacity of water= 
Initial temperature of the water = 
Final temperature of water = =T
On substituting all values:
we get, T = 22.44°C
22.44°C will be the final temperature of the water.
When the concentration of a reactant is increased, the chemical equilibrium will shift towards the products. More product is formed and the concentration of the reactants decreases as the concentration of the products increases.
The molar concentration is 1.11M.
<h3>What is molar concentration?</h3>
The phrase "molar concentration" (also known as "molarity," "amount concentration," or "substance concentration") refers to the amount of a substance per unit volume of solution and is used to describe the concentration of a chemical species, specifically a solute, in a solution. The most frequent measure of molarity in chemistry is the number of moles per liter, denoted by the unit symbol mol/L or mol/dm3 in SI units. A solution with a concentration of 1 mol/L is referred to as 1 molar, or 1 M.
<h3>Given : </h3>
Volume of the solution = 2L
Mass of glucose given = 200g
Concentration of glucose= ?
<h3>Formula use: </h3>
Molarity = no. of moles of solute / volume of the solution (L)
Moles of solute = given mass of solute / molar mass of the solute
<h3>Solution: </h3>
No. of moles of solute( glucose ) = 200 / 180 = 1.11 moles'
Molarity = 1.11 / 2 = 0.5555 mol L ^(-1)
Therefore, the molar concentration of glucose in the solution = 0.555 mol L ^(-1)
To learn more about molar concentration :
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