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(a) (i) All the elements of a group have similar chemical properties because they have same no. of valence electrons in their outermost shell. (ii) All the elements of a period have different chemical properties because they have different no. of valence electrons in their atoms.
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Water does not remain when an insoluble substance is added
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The phrase "opposites attract" is true for atoms. The positively charged ion (cation) and the negatively charged ion (anion) are attracted to each other. It is this attraction, created by the transfer of electrons, that forms the ionic bond. The transfer of one electron creates a single bond.
Explanation:The phrase "opposites attract" is true for atoms. The positively charged ion (cation) and the negatively charged ion (anion) are attracted to each other. It is this attraction, created by the transfer of electrons, that forms the ionic bond. The transfer of one electron creates a single bond.
The uncertainty principle is one of the most famous (and probably misunderstood) ideas in physics. It tells us that there is a fuzziness in nature, a fundamental limit to what we can know about the behaviour of quantum particles and, therefore, the smallest scales of nature. Of these scales, the most we can hope for is to calculate probabilities for where things are and how they will behave. Unlike Isaac Newton's clockwork universe, where everything follows clear-cut laws on how to move and prediction is easy if you know the starting conditions, the uncertainty principle enshrines a level of fuzziness into quantum theory.
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