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pishuonlain [190]
3 years ago
15

Write the balanced equation showing hydrogen iodide (HI(g)) dissolving in water.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Andreas93 [3]3 years ago
6 0
According to Bronsted-Lowery concept of acid and base, Acid is that substance which donated H⁺, while, Base is that substance which accepts H⁺.

Hydroiodic Acid being a strong Acid with Ka value of 3.2 × 10⁹ is when dissolved in water it donates H⁺ to water and water acts as a Base. i.e. 

                                HI  +  H₂O    →    H₃O⁺  +  I⁻

H₃O⁺ formed is the conjugate Acid of H₂O, while I⁻ is the Conjugate Base of HI.
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Calculate the number of moles in 7g of nitrogen gas​
Andru [333]

Answer:

<h3>0.2498molN_{2}</h3>

Explanation:

7gN2 x \frac{1 mol}{2(14.01) g}

=0.2498mol N2

Nitrogen gas has the formula N_{2} so therefore that means you would have to multiply the mass in the molar by 2. To solve for the number of moles you need to cancel out the grams, you do this by using the molar mass of nitrgoen gas. You get the value on in the denominator from the periodic table (atomic mass of element). The grams will cancel out, leaving you with the number of moles when you divide 7/2(14.01).

5 0
3 years ago
Review the poster.
nataly862011 [7]

Please mark Brainliest!!! have a good day/night!

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A steel container filled with H₂ gas is at a pressure of 6.5 atm and a temperature of 22°C. If the container is placed near a fu
Yuki888 [10]

Answer: The new pressure is 7.1 atm

Explanation:

To calculate the final pressure of the system, we use the equation given by Gay-Lussac Law. This law states that pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.

Mathematically,

\frac{P_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2}{T_2}

where,

P_1\text{ and }T_1 are the initial pressure and temperature of the gas.

P_2\text{ and }T_2 are the final pressure and temperature of the gas.

We are given:

P_1=6.5atm\\T_1=22^0C=(22+273)K=295K\\P_2=?\\T_2=50^0C=(50+273)K=323K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\frac{6.5}{295}=\frac{P_2}{323}\\\\P_2=7.1

Hence, the new pressure is 7.1 atm

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Strong pressure gradients are associated with uniformly cold temperatures.
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6 0
2 years ago
Determine the number of atoms and the mass of zirconium, silicon and oxygen found in 0.3384 Mol of zircon ZrSiO4, a
sattari [20]

Explanation:

1 mol of ZrSiO₄ , have , 1 mol of Zr , 1 mol of Si and  4 mol of  Oxygen .

since ,

1 mol of a substance have 6.022 * 10 ²³ particles ,

From the question ,

0.3384 mol of zircon ZrSiO₄ ,

hence ,

from the above equation ,

1 mol of a substance have 6.022 * 10 ²³ particles ,

0.3384 mol = 0.3384 * 6.022 * 10 ²³ number of atoms

                  = 2.037 * 10 ²³ number of atoms

Hence ,

0.3384 mol of ZrSiO₄ will have , 0.3384 mol of Zr ,0.3384 mol of Si and  4*0.3384 mol of  Oxygen .

Hence ,

  • number of atoms of Zr = 0.3384 mol * 6.022 * 10 ²³ = 2.037 * 10 ²³ number of atoms
  • number of atoms of Si = 0.3384 mol * 6.022 * 10 ²³ = 2.037 * 10 ²³ number of atoms
  • number of atoms of O = 4 * 0.3384 mol * 6.022 * 10 ²³ = 8.148 * 10 ²³ number of atoms

The mass is calculated as -

since ,

Moles is denoted by given mass divided by the molecular mass ,  

Hence ,  

n = w / m

n = moles ,  

w = given mass ,  

m = molecular mass .

n = w / m

w = n * m

  • mass of Zr ,

Since we know , the molecular mass of Zr = 91 g/mol

moles of Zr = 0.3384 mol

using the above formula ,

w = n * m

w = 0.3384 mol  * 91 g/mol = 30.79 g

hence ,

The mass of Zr = 30.79 g

  • mass of Si ,

Since we know , the molecular mass of Si = 28 g/mol

moles of Si = 0.3384 mol

using the above formula ,

w = n * m

w = 0.3384 mol  * 28 g/mol = 9.475 g

hence ,

The mass of Si = 9.475 g

  • mass of O ,

Since we know , the molecular mass of O = 16 g/mol

moles of Si = 1.3536 mol

using the above formula ,

w = n * m

w = 1.3536 mol  * 16 g/mol = 21.65 g

hence ,  

The mass of O = 21.65 g

8 0
3 years ago
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