How does energy transfer from the sun to earth and the atmosphere

The sodium hydroxide solution (0.088 mol/dm3) is then used to titrate an unknown nitric acid sample. 25.0 mL of nitric acid solu

Marina86 [1]

Answer:

hydrogen helium lithium berrylium boron carbon nitrogen

7 0

3 years ago

At a constant temperature, 600 mL of an ideal gas is at a pressure of 760 mmHg . If the volume is decreased to 300 mL, the press

belka [17]

Answer:

1520mmHg

Explanation:

Data obtained from the question include:

V1 (initial volume) = 600 mL

P1 (initial pressure) = 760 mmHg

V2 (final volume) = 300 mL

P2 (final pressure) =.?

Using the Boyle's law equation P1V1 = P2V2, the final pressure of the gas can easily be obtained as shown below:

P1V1 = P2V2

760 x 600 = P2 x 300

Divide both side by 300

P2 = (760 x 600) /300

P2 = 1520mmHg

The final pressure of the gas is 1520mmHg

7 0

3 years ago

Write the cell notation for the voltaic cell that incorporates each of the following redox reactions:(a) Al(s) + Cr³⁺(aq) → Al³⁺

Sladkaya [172]

The cell notation for the given voltaic cell is as follows

Al(s) | Al³⁺(aq) || Cr³⁺ (aq) | Cr(s)

<h3>What is a voltaic cell?</h3>

The device in which electrons are transferred through an external source is known as a voltaic cell.

The electron flow of a Voltaic cell allows redox reactions to produce energy in the form of electricity.

It converts the energy of spontaneous redox reaction into electrical energy

An anode, a cathode, and a salt bridge are all parts of a voltaic cell's setup. The salt bridge serves to neutralize the system.

To write the cell notation, identify the oxidation and reduction reactions.

At the anode, oxidation takes place

$Al(s) \longrightarrow Al^{3+} (aq) + 3e^-$

At the cathode, reduction takes place

$Cr^{3+} (aq) + 3e^- \longrightarrow Cr(s)$

While writing cell notation, the anode is written on the left, and the cathode is written on the right

A single vertical line differentiates between the phases and a double vertical line represents the salt bridge.

Now, write the cell notation of the given Voltaic cell

Al(s) | Al³⁺(aq) || Cr³⁺ (aq) | Cr(s)

Learn more about Voltaic cells:

brainly.com/question/14312871

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7 0

2 years ago

DEFINE THESE WORDS FOR A TON OF POINTS!!!!!!!

PilotLPTM [1.2K]

Hi , these are the definitions
Chemistry; the science that deals with the composition and properties of substances and various elementary forms of matter.
aquatic system ; ecosystem in a body of water , communities and organisms that are dependent on each other.
depth ; the distance from the top to the bottom of something .
geography ; the study of the earth s physical features and the people ,plants , and animals.
light ; brightness from the sun or from a light.
medium ; between small and large in size.
period ; the name given to a horizontal row of the periodic table.
properties ; attributes of a substance.
refraction ; the change of direction of a ray of light , sound , heat ....
reflection ; reflection is when infrared waves bounce from a surface .
salinity ; a saline substance or a liquid that contains salt.
pressure ; measure of the force applied over an unit area .
photosynthesis ; the process used by plants , algae , and certain bacteria to harness energy from sunlight into chemical energy.
thermocline ; an abrupt temperature gradient in a body of water .
intertidal ; relating to the region between the hide tide mark and the low tide mark .
benthic ; relating to the bottom of a sea or a lake or to the organisms that live there .
pelagic ; relating to or living in the sea far from the shore.
epipelagic ; relating to or inhabiting the uppermost layer of the water column of the open ocean , into which enough sunlight enters for photosynthesis to take place.
mesopelagic ; relating to or inhabiting the layer of the water column in the open sea that lies between the epipelagic and bathypelagic layers at depths of about 200 to 1,000 meters.
bathypelagic ; relating to or inhabiting the layer of the water column of the open sea that lies between the mesopelagic and abyssopelagic layers at depths of about 1,000 to 4,000.
abyssopelagic ; refering to or occurring in the region of deep water above the floor of the ocean .
neritic ; region of water lying directly above the sub littoral zone of the sea bottom .
photic ; pertaining to the generation of light by organisms .
aphotic; zone of an ocean , lowest level at which photosynthesis can take place .
commensalism ; type of a relationship between a plant , an animal , fungus , etc.
competition ; the struggle among organisms .
freshwater systems ; subset of earth s aquatic ecosystems .
marine systems ; inside aquatic system , marine systems include oceans , seas ,etc.
mutual ism ; relation between species of organisms in which both benefit from the association.
organism ; a system with many parts that depends on each other and work together.
parasitism ; the behavior of a parasite .
predation; preying or plundering.
relationships ; the way in which two things are connected .
terrestrial systems ; an ecosystem only found on land forms.

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4 0

3 years ago

In the experiment "Preparation and Standardization of a Sodium Hydroxide Solution", why was the burette rinsed with NaOH before

FromTheMoon [43]

Answer: The correct option is ALL OF THE ABOVE.

Explanation:

TITRATION is a type of volumetric analysis which is used for determining the concentration of solutions. In this process a specific volume of a solution is placed in a conical flask by means of a pipette and small quantities of a second solution is slowly added from a burette until the end point is reached. This is determined by a means of an indicator which shows a characteristic colour change.

During titration, the following precautions should be followed to avoid errors and maintain standardisation in the experiment.

--> Any air bubble in the burette and pipette must be removed during measurement

--> the burette tap should be tightened to avoid leakage.

--> Remove the funnel from the burette before taking any reading to avoid errors in reading the volume.

--> use the base solution such as Sodium Hydroxide Solution to rinse the burette after washing with soap and tap water:

• to remove any air bubble and fill it's tip

• to remove any residual liquid from the water and soap solution which may interfere with the results of the experiment.

• to check if the burette is in good condition.

Therefore all of the above options to the question are correct.

3 0

2 years ago