Answer:
Option A:
Zn(s) + Cu^(2+) (aq) → Cu(s) + Zn^(2+)(aq)
Explanation:
The half reactions given are:
Zn(s) → Zn^(2+)(aq) + 2e^(-)
Cu^(2+) (aq) + 2e^(-) → Cu(s)
From the given half reactions, we can see that in the first one, Zn undergoes oxidation to produce Zn^(2+).
While in the second half reaction, Cu^(2+) is reduced to Cu.
Thus, for the overall reaction, we will add both half reactions to get;
Zn(s) + Cu^(2+) (aq) + 2e^(-) → Cu(s) + Zn^(2+)(aq) + 2e^(-)
2e^(-) will cancel out to give us;
Zn(s) + Cu^(2+) (aq) → Cu(s) + Zn^(2+)(aq)
Answer:
C) It is the reactant that is left over after the reaction stops.
Explanation:
The excess reactant is the reactant that is left over after the reaction stops. The extent of the reaction is not determined by this reactant.
A limiting reactant is a reactant that is in short supply within a given reaction.
Such reactants determines the extent of chemical reaction.
- Limiting reactants are used up in a chemical reaction.
- The excess reactants remains unchanged after the reaction.
To calculate the new pressure, we can use Boyle’s law to relate these two scenarios (Boyle’s law is used because the temperature is assumed to remain constant). Boyle’s law is:
P1V1 = P2V2,
Where “P” is pressure and “V” is volume. The pressure and volume of the first scenario is 215 torr and 51 mL, respectively, and the second scenario has a volume of 18.5 L (18,500 mL) and the unknown pressure - let’s call that “x”. Plugging these into the equation:
(215 torr)(51 mL) =(“x” torr)(18,500 mL)
x = 0.593 torr
The final pressure exerted by the gas would be 0.593 torr.
Hope this helps!
The animals have to adapt to their new environment meant and continue mating so they do not go extinct
1) HOBr stands for hypobromous acid. On reacting with water, products formed are OBr- and H3O+. Following reaction occurs during this process.
<span> HOBr + H2O </span>⇄<span> OBr- + H3O+
2) HOBr is a weak acid and have a lower value of dissociation constant (Ka ~ </span><span>2.3 X 10^–9). Hence, </span><span> large number of undissociated HOBr molecules are left in solution, when the reaction is completed/reaches equilibrium.</span>