Conversion factors are useful in solving problems in which a given measurement must be expressed in some other units of measure.
Conversion factors are helpful in solving issues where one unit of measurement needs to be expressed in another. In general, a measurement's numerical value changes when it is multiplied by a conversion factor, while the quantity being measured's real size stays the same.
A conversion factor is a number that is used to multiply or divide one set of units into another. If a conversion is required, it must be done using the correct conversion factor to get an identical value. For instance, 12 inches equals one foot when converting between inches and feet.
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Half reaction 1: 2Fe° → Fe₂³⁺ + 6e⁻ /×2.
4Fe° → 2Fe₂³⁺ + 12e⁻.
Iron is oxidized from neutral charge (0) to oxidation number +3, one iron lose three electrons, two irons lose six electrons and four irons twelve electrons.
Half reaction 2: 12e⁻ + 3O₂ → 2O₃²⁻
Oxygen is reduced from neutral chage to oxidation number -2, one oxygen gain two electrons, six oxygens gain twelve electrons.
Balanced chemical reaction: 4Fe + 3O₂ → 2Fe₂O₃.
No! If it was 12% a 150 pound person would be about 18 pounds of salt!
~0.4%
The average 150lb person would contain ~280 g of NaCl.
Answer:
H-F bonds are the strongest.
As Fluorine is the most electronegative element.
Answer:
Molecular formula = C₂H₆
Explanation:
Given data:
Percentage of hydrogen = 20.0 %
Percentage of carbon = 80.0 %
Molar mass = 30.0 g
Empirical formula = ?
Solution:
Number of gram atoms of H = 20 / 1.01 = 19.8
Number of gram atoms of C = 80 /12 = 6.7
Atomic ratio:
C : H
6.7/6.7 : 19.8/6.7
1 : 3
C : H = 1 : 3
Empirical formula is CH₃.
Molecular formula:
Molecular formula = n (empirical formula)
n = molar mass of compound / empirical formula mass
Empirical formula = CH₃ = 12×1 +3×1.01 = 15.03 g/mol
n = 30 g/mol / 15.03 g/mol
n = 2
Molecular formula = n (empirical formula)
Molecular formula = 2 (CH₃)
Molecular formula = C₂H₆