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Sergio039 [100]
3 years ago
15

How many liters of carbon dioxide will 0.5 mole of lithium hydroxide (LiOH) absorb? (One mole of any gas occupies 22.4 L under c

ertain conditions of temperature and pressure. Assume those conditions for this question.)
Chemistry
1 answer:
Svet_ta [14]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

0.5 moles of LiOH will absorb 5.6 L of CO_2

Explanation:

According to law of conservation of mass, the sum of mass on the reactant side must be equal to the sum of mass on product side.

The balanced chemical equation is:

2LiOH+CO_2\rightarrow Li_2CO_3+H_2O

2 moles of LiOH absorb 1 mole of CO_2 i.e. 22.4 Liters at STP

0.5 moles of LiOH absorb

=\frac{22.4}{2}\times {0.5}=5.6Liters

0.5 moles of LiOH will absorb 5.6 L of CO_2

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P(T) = 0.61094 exp ( 17.625*T / ( T + 243.04 ))......P (KPa) ∧ T (°C)....from literature

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⇒ T = 433.332 °C

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