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-Dominant- [34]
4 years ago
11

The temperature and number of moles of a gas are held constant. Which of the following is true for the pressure of the gas?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Taya2010 [7]4 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of gas.

Explanation:

According to Boyle's law,

The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to the pressure applied on gas at constant volume and number of moles of gas.

Mathematical expression:

P ∝ 1/ V

P = K/V

PV = K

when volume is changed from V1 to V2 and pressure from P1 to P2 then expression will be.

P1V1 = K         P2V2 = K

P1V1 = P2V2

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Why chlorine is more reactive than hydrogen​
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Answer:

<em>Hi Todoroki here!!! </em>

Explanation:

Chlorine has the electron configuration [Ne]3s 2 3p 5, with the seven electrons in the third and outermost shell acting as its valence electrons. Like all halogens, it is thus one electron short of a full octet, and is hence a strong oxidising agent, reacting with many elements in order to complete its outer shell.

<em>Your welcome!!</em>

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3 years ago
In chemistry what is Faraday's law​
Eduardwww [97]

Answer:

<u><em>Faraday’s – First Law of Electrolysis</em></u>

<u><em>It is one of the primary laws of electrolysis. It states, during electrolysis, the amount of chemical reaction which occurs at any electrode under the influence of electrical energy is proportional to the quantity of electricity passed through the electrolyte.</em></u>

<u><em></em></u>

<u><em>Faraday’s – Second Law of Electrolysis</em></u>

<u><em>Faraday’s second law of electrolysis states that if the same amount of electricity is passed through different electrolytes, the masses of ions deposited at the electrodes are directly proportional to their chemical equivalents.</em></u>

<u><em></em></u>

<u><em>From these laws of electrolysis, we can deduce that the amount of electricity needed for oxidation-reduction depends on the stoichiometry of the electrode reaction.</em></u>

<u><em>The product of an electrolytic reaction depends on the nature of the material being electrolysed and the type of electrodes used. In the case of an inert electrode such as platinum or gold, the electrode does not participate in the chemical reaction and acts only as a source or sink for electrons. While, in the case of a reactive electrode, the electrode participates in the reaction.</em></u>

<u><em></em></u>

<u><em>Hence, different products are obtained for electrolysis in the case of reactive and inert electrodes. Oxidizing and reducing species present in the electrolytic cell and their standard electrode potential too, affect the products of electrolysis.</em></u>

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<u><em>FAQs</em></u>

<u><em>1. What’s a Faraday?</em></u>

<u><em>Ans: The Faraday is an electric charge volume unit without measurements, equal to approximately 6.02 x 10 23 electric charge carriers.</em></u>

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<u><em>2. Why is Faraday’s law important?</em></u>

<u><em>A shifting magnetic flux creates an electric field, according to Faraday’s law. Faraday’s law is particularly important since it addresses the connection of the E-field and the B-field and understands that this connection necessitates flux fluctuation over time.</em></u>

<u><em></em></u>

<u><em>3. How does electrolysis remove rust?</em></u>

<u><em>Ans: Electrolysis is a method of removing iron oxide by passing a small electrical charge through the rusty metal from a battery or battery charger to induce ion exchange while the device is submerged in an electrolyte solution.</em></u>

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<u><em>4. What happens to water during electrolysis?</em></u>

<u><em>Ans: Water’s Electrolysis. By passing an electrical current through it, water can be decomposed. When this happens, an oxidation-reduction reaction is caused by the electrons from the electric current.</em></u>

<u><em></em></u>

<u><em>5. What is the negative electrode called in electrolysis?</em></u>

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<em>Hope it helps!</em>

5 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What are geometric isomers?
irina [24]
<span>C. compounds that have the same atoms arranged in the same order, but with different three-dimensional orientations.</span>
3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is a completely elastic collision? A. a ball rebounds against a wall, reversing its direction, but at onl
Dmitry_Shevchenko [17]

Answer:

Answer E.

For a collision to be completely elastic, there must be NO LOSS in kinetic energy.

We can go through each answer choice:

A. Since the ball rebounds at half the initial speed, there is a loss in kinetic energy. This is NOT an elastic collision.

B. A collision involving sticking is an example of a perfectly INELASTIC collision. This is NOT an elastic collision.

C. A reduced speed indicates that there is a loss of kinetic energy. This is NOT elastic.

D. The balls traveling at half the speed after the collision indicates a loss of kinetic energy, making this collision NOT elastic.

E. This collision indicates an exchange of velocities, characteristic of an elastic collision. We can prove this:

Let:

m = mass of each ball

v = velocity

We have the initial kinetic energy as:

KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 + 0 = \frac{1}{2}mv^2KE=21mv2+0=21mv2

And the final as:

KE = 0 + \frac{1}{2}mv^2 = \frac{1}{2}mv^2KE=0+21mv2=21mv2

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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