Answer:
Explanation:
A rectifier is an electrical device that converts alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC), a process known as rectification. Rectifiers have many uses including as components of power supplies and as amplitude modulation detectors (envelope detectors) of radio signals. Rectifiers are most commonly made using solid state diodes but other type of components can be used when very high voltages or currents are involved. When only a single diode is used to rectify AC (by blocking the negative or positive portion of the waveform), the difference between the term diode and the term rectifier is simply one of usage. The term rectifier describes a diode that is being used to convert AC to DC. Most rectifier circuits contain a number of diodes in a specific arrangement to more efficiently convert AC power to DC power than is possible with only a single diode.
Answer:
Explanation:
Let the angle between the first polariser and the second polariser axis is θ.
By using of law of Malus
(a)
Let the intensity of light coming out from the first polariser is I'
.... (1)
Now the angle between the transmission axis of the second and the third polariser is 90 - θ. Let the intensity of light coming out from the third polariser is I''.
By the law of Malus
So,
(b)
Now differentiate with respect to θ.
Answer:
if you spoke this in english i can help you out
Explanation:
The Richter Scale<span> is not commonly </span>used<span> anymore, except for small </span>earthquakes<span>recorded locally, for which ML and Mblg are the only </span>magnitudes<span> that can be measured. For all other </span>earthquakes<span>, the </span>moment magnitude scale<span> is a more accurate measure of the </span>earthquake<span> size.</span>
