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bezimeni [28]
3 years ago
13

Explain how you can estimate the number of neutrons in the atoms of an element.

Chemistry
2 answers:
Neko [114]3 years ago
7 0
According to google, to determine the number of neutrons in atom, we only have to subtract the number of protons from the mass number. the nucleus of an atom is composed of protons and neutrons. And the number of particles present in the nucleus is referred as mass number (Also, called as atomic mass).
marissa [1.9K]3 years ago
3 0
So, to determine the number of neutrons in atom, we only have to subtract the number of protons from the mass number. Take note that the nucleus of an atom is composed of protons and neutrons. And the number of particles present in the nucleus is referred as mass number (Also, called as atomic mass).
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3 years ago
2. (2 pts) How would you prepare 1.5 liters of 2 M KCI (MW=74.55 g/mol)
ra1l [238]

Answer:

Dissolve 226 g of KCl in enough water to make 1.5 L of solution

Explanation:

1. Calculate the moles of KCl needed

n = \text{1.5 L} \times \dfrac{\text{2 mol}}{\text{1 L}}= \text{3.0 mol}

2. Calculate the mass of KCl

m = \text{3.0 mol} \times \dfrac{\text{74.55 g}}{\text{1 mol}}= \text{224 g}

3. Prepare the solution

  • Measure out 224 g of KCl.
  • Dissolve the KCl in a few hundred millilitres of distilled water.
  • Add enough water to make 1.5 L of solution. Mix thoroughly to get a uniform solution.
8 0
2 years ago
If a volume of gas 177.6mL was collected at a temperature of 25.8C and the pressure is 799.7 torr, what is the original concentr
Step2247 [10]

Answer:

The original concentration of the acid was 0.605 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Volume of gas = 177.6 mL = 0.1176 L

Temperature = 25.8 °C = 298.95 K

Pressure = 799.7 torr = 799.7/ 760 = 1.0522368 atm

Volume of acid needed to react = 12.6 mL = 0.0126 L

Step 2: Calculate moles

p*V = n*R*T

n = (p*V)/(R*T)

⇒with n = the number of moles = TO BE DETERMINED

⇒with p = the pressure of the gas = 799.7 torr = 1.0522368 atm

⇒with V = the volume of the gas = 177.6 mL = 0.1776 L

⇒with R = the gas constant = 0.08206 L*atm/mol*K

⇒with T = the temperature = 25.8 °C = 298.95 K

n = 0.007618 moles

Step 3: Calculate original concentration

We need 0.007618 moles of acid to react with the same amount of moles gas

Concentration acid = moles / volume

Concentration acid = 0.007618 moles / 0.0126 L

Concentration acid = 0.605 M

The original concentration of the acid was 0.605 M

5 0
2 years ago
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